Java 给图片添加水印 (simpleimage库)

先看效果：

水印可以是图片，也可以像我这样是自定义的文字

需要的库：

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>simpleimage</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.media.jai</groupId>
            <artifactId>com.springsource.javax.media.jai.core</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.media.jai</groupId>
            <artifactId>com.springsource.javax.media.jai.codec</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.3</version>
        </dependency>

代码：

  public static void main(String[] args) {
        String url = "http://s.cn.bing.net/th?id=OHR.MetamorphicRocks_ZH-CN9753251368_1920x1080.jpg&rf=LaDigue_1920x1080.jpg";
        File file = new File("C:\\Users\\Wu\\Desktop\\1.jpg");
        String note = "这是测试水印这是测试水印这是测试水印这是测试水印";
        save(url, file, note);
    }

    // 保存图片
    private static void save(String srcUrl, File saveFile, String note) {
        InputStream inputStream = null;
        OutputStream outputStream = null;
        try {
            //获取输入流
            URL url = new URL(srcUrl);
            HttpURLConnection httpUrl = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            httpUrl.connect();
            inputStream = httpUrl.getInputStream();
            // 加上水印
            BufferedImage bufferedImage = addWaterMark(httpUrl.getInputStream(), note);
            // 输出
            // 获取文件输出流
            outputStream = new FileOutputStream(saveFile);
            // 获取图片格式
            String prefix = saveFile.getName().substring(saveFile.getName().lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
            // 输出图片
            ImageWriteHelper.write(new ImageWrapper(bufferedImage), outputStream, ImageFormat.getImageFormat(prefix), new WriteParameter());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            IOUtils.closeQuietly(inputStream); // 图片文件输入输出流必须记得关闭
            IOUtils.closeQuietly(outputStream);
        }
    }

    // 添加水印 第二个参数为水印的内容，为字符串
    public static BufferedImage addWaterMark(InputStream in, String note) throws SimpleImageException {
        // 获取照片类
        ImageWrapper imageWrapper = ImageReadHelper.read(in);
        // 获取水印照片包装类
        ImageWrapper waterWrapper = new ImageWrapper(getWaterMask(note));
        // 计算水印放在哪个位置
        Point p = calculate(imageWrapper.getWidth(), imageWrapper.getHeight(), waterWrapper.getWidth(), waterWrapper.getHeight());
        // 水印属性类
        WatermarkParameter param = new WatermarkParameter(waterWrapper, 1f, (int) p.getX(), (int) p.getY());
        // // 将水印写到图片上并返回图片Buff
        return ImageDrawHelper.drawWatermark(imageWrapper.getAsBufferedImage(), param);
    }

    // 将文字生成为图片
    private static BufferedImage getWaterMask(String text) {
        Color fontColor = new Color(203, 203, 203);
        Color bgColor = new Color(0, 0, 0, 178);
        Font font = new Font("楷体", Font.PLAIN, 20);
        int[] num = getStringWidthAndHeight(text, font);
        int width = num[1]; //字符串宽度
        int height = num[0]; //字符串高度
        float alpha = 0.2f;

        BufferedImage buffImg = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
        //得到画笔对象
        Graphics2D g2d = buffImg.createGraphics();
        // 添加背景色
//        g2d.setColor(bgColor);
        g2d.setColor(bgColor);
        g2d.fillRoundRect(0, 0, width, height, 7,7);
        // ----------  增加下面的代码使得背景透明  -----------------
        g2d.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER, alpha));
        g2d.dispose();
        // ----------  背景透明代码结束  -----------------
        // 添加文字
        g2d = buffImg.createGraphics();
        // 设置对线段的锯齿状边缘处理
        g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_ON);
        // 设置颜色
        g2d.setColor(fontColor);
        // 设置 Font
        g2d.setFont(font);
        //设置透明度:1.0f为透明度 ，值从0-1.0，依次变得不透明
//        g2d.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER, alpha));
        g2d.drawString(text, 0, height - 5);//居中显示
        //释放资源
        g2d.dispose();
//        System.out.println("添加水印文字完成!");
        return buffImg;
    }

    // 获取文字的高和宽
    private static int[] getStringWidthAndHeight(String str, Font font) {
        JLabel label = new JLabel();
        label.setFont(font);
        FontMetrics metrics;
        int textH;
        int textW;
        label.setText(str);
        metrics = label.getFontMetrics(font);
        textH = metrics.getHeight();//字符串的高,   只和字体有关
        textW = metrics.stringWidth(label.getText());//字符串的宽
        int[] num = new int[2];
        num[0] = textH;
        num[1] = textW;
        return num;
    }

    // 计算水印放的位置
    private static Point calculate(int parentWidth, int parentHeight, int width, int height) {
        int x = (parentWidth - (int)(parentWidth * 0.05)) - width ;
        int y = (parentHeight - (int)(parentHeight * 0.1));
        return new Point(x, y);
    }