MyFramework - struts2 零配置：convention

为了使用convention插件，需要将struts2项目下的struts2-convention-plugin-2.1.6.jar 文件复制到struts2应用的WEB-INF\lib目录下。
对于convention 而言，它会自动搜索位于 action,actions,struts,struts2包下的所有java类，convention插件会把如下2种java类当成Action处理：
   （1）所有实现了com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action的java类
   （2）所有类名以Action结尾的java类

	<constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple" />
	<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
	<constant name="struts.i18n.reload" value="true" />
	<constant name="struts.configuration.xml.reload" value="true" />
	<constant name="struts.convention.classes.reload" value="true" />
	<constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8" />
	<constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="message" />
	<constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true" />
	<constant name="struts.action.extension" value="action,do,ajax" />
	<constant name="struts.convention.result.path" value="/page/" /> 
	<constant name="struts.convention.action.mapAllMatches" value="true" />
	<constant name="struts.convention.action.suffix" value="Action" />
	<constant name="struts.convention.action.name.lowercase" value="true" />
	<constant name="struts.convention.action.name.separator" value="" />
	<constant name="struts.convention.default.parent.package" value="default" />
	<constant name="struts.convention.action.disableScanning" value="false" /> 
	<constant name="struts.convention.package.locators" value="action,front,back" />
	<constant name="struts.convention.package.locators.disable" value="flase" />
	<constant name="struts.convention.package.locators.basePackage" value="" />
	<constant name="struts.convention.action.eagerLoading" value="true" />

	<constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="1000000000" />
	<constant name="struts.serve.static.browserCache" value="false" />
	<constant name="struts.serve.static" value="true" />
	<constant name="struts.objectFactory.spring.autoWire.alwaysRespect" value="true" /> 

<constant name="struts.convention.result.path" value="/page/" />         
设置convention插件定位视图资源的根路径，默认是/WEB-INF/content
<constant name="struts.convention.action.mapAllMatches" value="true" />  设置即使没有@Action注解，依然创建Action映射，默认值为false
<constant name="struts.convention.action.suffix" value="Action" />        
convention搜索Action类的类名后缀，默认为Action
<constant name="struts.convention.action.name.lowercase" value="true" />  设置映射Action时，是否将Action的name属性值转为小写字母，默认为true
<constant name="struts.convention.action.name.separator" value="" />      设置映射Action时，指定Action的name属性时，各单词之间的分隔符，默认为中划线
<constant name="struts.convention.default.parent.package" value="default" />
<constant name="struts.convention.action.disableScanning" value="false" /> 
<constant name="struts.convention.package.locators" value="action,front,back" /> 
convention 插件使用改常量指定的包作为搜寻Action的根包，
默认为：action,actions,struts,struts2
<constant name="struts.convention.package.locators.disable" value="flase" />
<constant name="struts.convention.package.locators.basePackage" value="" />
<constant name="struts.convention.action.eagerLoading" value="true" />

struts动态访问，在包action中新建一个TestAction类，方法index，即可进行动态访问。
http://localhost:8080/demo/test!index.do
需要设置<constant name="struts.convention.action.mapAllMatches" value="true" />，否则会出现异常：
There is no Action mapped for namespace [/] and action name [test!index] associated with context path [/lijietest]. - [unknown location]