编译安装apache

安装C编译器，yum install gcc.x86_64，make工具yum install make.x86_64

1、下载wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.10.tar.gz

2、下载编译安装apr
wget http://apache.fayea.com/apache-mirror//apr/apr-1.5.1.tar.gz

./configure
3、下载编译安装apr-util  with apr
wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz

./configure --prefix=/software/aprutil153 --with-apr=/software/apr151/

4、安装所需组件

yum install pcre-devel.i686 perl-devel.i686 （若64位则选x86_64）

5、编译安装./configure --prefix=/software/httpd2.4 --with-apr=/software/apr151/ --with-apr-util=/software/aprutil153/ --enable-so  --enable-dav --enable-mods-shared=all --with-mpm=worker

6、服务安装

cp /usr/local/apache-2.4.4/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/apache2

vi /etc/init.d/apache2

#!/bin/sh后面添加

# chkconfig: 2345 85 15

# description: Apache2

chkconfig --add apache2

7、开端口

防火墙规则

vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables

编辑配置，在

-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited

之前加入

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT

service iptables restart

 

常用命令：

1、列出内嵌编译的模块

apachectrl -l

2、列出已加载的模块

apachectrl -t -D DUMP_MODULES

3、启动、停止

apachectrl -k start

apachectrl -k stop

4、等待线程执行完，优雅停止

apachectrl -k graceful-stop

优雅重启

apachectrl -k graceful

 

5、增加php支持 

先下载php源码，yum install libxml2-devel.i686

编译php，得到dso模块，加载进apache

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5.5.0 --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysql-sock=/usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.sock --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5.5.0/lib

 

在apache conf配置文件中增加支持

#php handle

 

<FilesMatch \.php$>

    SetHandler application/x-httpd-php

</FilesMatch>