反射的使用

 public static void main(String[] args) {
        User user=new User();
        user.setUsername ( "小王" );
        user.setPhone ( "18526318888" );
        user.setPassword ( "wang123" );
        String password = user.getPassword ( );
        System.out.println ( password );
        System.out.println ( "======原始密码======" );
        Class T =user.getClass ();
        Field field = null;
        //Field[] declaredField = T.getDeclaredFields();
        System.out.println ( "=====输出所有属性名====" );
        Field[] fields = T.getDeclaredFields();
        for (Field f: fields) {
            System.out.print(f.getGenericType().toString() + "\t");
            //输出属性的名字
            System.out.println(f.getName());
        }
        System.out.println ( "======利用反射修改密码======" );
        try {
            field = T.getDeclaredField ( "password" );
            field.setAccessible ( true ); //忽略private属性
            try {
                //get方法：从user对象中取得field的值
                System.out.println ( field.get ( user ) );
            } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                e.printStackTrace ( );
            }
            try {
                //set方法第一个是对象，第二个参数是修改的值
                field.set ( user,"wang666" );
            } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                e.printStackTrace ( );
            }
            try {
                System.out.println ( field.get ( user ) );
                System.out.println ( user );
            } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                e.printStackTrace ( );
            }
        } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
            e.printStackTrace ( );
        }
        System.out.println ( "======利用反射获取构造方法======" );
        Constructor[] constructors = T.getConstructors ( );
        for (Constructor c: constructors) {
            System.out.println ( c + "\t");
        }
        System.out.println ( "======利用反射获取方法======" );
        Method[] methods = T.getMethods ( );
        for (Method a: methods) {
            System.out.println ( a + "\t");
        }
    }