C语言第15天，操作符（一）

交换两个变量的值，不使用第三个变量

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

#include <stdio.h>

//交换两个变量的值，不使用第三个变量
int main() {
	//加减法-可能会溢出
	int a = 3;
	int b = 5;
	a = a + b;
	b = a - b;
	a = a - b;
	printf("a=%d b=%d\n", a, b);

	printf("--------------\n");

	//异或法
	int a2 = 4;
	int b2 = 6;
	a2 = a2 ^ b2;
	b2 = a2 ^ b2;
	a2 = a2 ^ b2;
	printf("a=%d b=%d\n", a2, b2);
	return 0;
}

a=5 b=3
--------------
a=6 b=4

统计num的补码中有几个1

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

#include <stdio.h>

//统计num的补码中有几个1
int main() {
	int num = 0;
	int count = 0;
	scanf("%d", &num);

	/*
	while (num) {
		if (num % 2 == 1)
			count++;
		num = num / 2;
	}
	*/

	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
		if (1 == ((num >> i) & 1))
			count++;
	}

	printf("%d\n", count);
	return 0;
}

15
4

~操作符

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
	int a = 11;
	a = a | (1 << 2);
	printf("%d\n", a);
	a = a & (~(1 << 2));
	printf("%d\n", a);

	return 0;
}

15
11