MyBatis-Plus 多表查询

MP提供了大量单表查询的方法，但是没有多表的操作，所以涉及到多表的查询时，需要我们自己实现

前面内容可以跳过，可通过目录跳到多表查询示例

思路1

因为MP是基于MyBatis实现，我们可以使用MyBatis的结果映射来做，下面是一个官网的例子

https://mybatis.org/mybatis-3/zh/sqlmap-xml.html#Result_Maps

结果映射

<!-- 非常复杂的语句 -->
<select id="selectBlogDetails" resultMap="detailedBlogResultMap">
  select
       B.id as blog_id,
       B.title as blog_title,
       B.author_id as blog_author_id,
       A.id as author_id,
       A.username as author_username,
       A.password as author_password,
       A.email as author_email,
       A.bio as author_bio,
       A.favourite_section as author_favourite_section,
       P.id as post_id,
       P.blog_id as post_blog_id,
       P.author_id as post_author_id,
       P.created_on as post_created_on,
       P.section as post_section,
       P.subject as post_subject,
       P.draft as draft,
       P.body as post_body,
       C.id as comment_id,
       C.post_id as comment_post_id,
       C.name as comment_name,
       C.comment as comment_text,
       T.id as tag_id,
       T.name as tag_name
  from Blog B
       left outer join Author A on B.author_id = A.id
       left outer join Post P on B.id = P.blog_id
       left outer join Comment C on P.id = C.post_id
       left outer join Post_Tag PT on PT.post_id = P.id
       left outer join Tag T on PT.tag_id = T.id
  where B.id = #{id}
</select>

这个对象表示了一篇博客，它由某位作者所写，有很多的博文，每篇博文有零或多条的评论和标签。 我们先来看看下面这个完整的例子，它是一个非常复杂的结果映射（假设作者，博客，博文，评论和标签都是类型别名）

<!-- 非常复杂的结果映射 -->
<resultMap id="detailedBlogResultMap" type="Blog">
  <constructor>
    <idArg column="blog_id" javaType="int"/>
  </constructor>
  <result property="title" column="blog_title"/>
  <association property="author" javaType="Author">
    <id property="id" column="author_id"/>
    <result property="username" column="author_username"/>
    <result property="password" column="author_password"/>
    <result property="email" column="author_email"/>
    <result property="bio" column="author_bio"/>
    <result property="favouriteSection" column="author_favourite_section"/>
  </association>
  <collection property="posts" ofType="Post">
    <id property="id" column="post_id"/>
    <result property="subject" column="post_subject"/>
    <association property="author" javaType="Author"/>
    <collection property="comments" ofType="Comment">
      <id property="id" column="comment_id"/>
    </collection>
    <collection property="tags" ofType="Tag" >
      <id property="id" column="tag_id"/>
    </collection>
    <discriminator javaType="int" column="draft">
      <case value="1" resultType="DraftPost"/>
    </discriminator>
  </collection>
</resultMap>

resultMap 元素有很多子元素和一个值得深入探讨的结构。 下面是resultMap 元素的概念视图。

查询的结果，会通过上面的结果映射，映射为下面这个类的实例

Blog.java

/**
 * 博客
 */
@Data
public class Blog {
    private int id;

    private String title;

    private Author author;

    private List<Post> posts;
}

/**
 * 博文
 */
@Data
class Post{
    private int id;

    private String subject;

    private Author author;

    private List<Comment> comments;

    private List<Tag> tags;
}

/**
 * 作者
 */
@Data
class Author{
    private int id;

    private String username;

    private String password;

    private String email;

    private String bio;

    private String favourite_section;
}

/**
 * 评论
 */
@Data
class Comment{
    private int id;
}

/**
 * 标签
 */
@Data
cl