.net 操作FTP方法

public class FtpFile
{
    string ftpServerIP;

    public string FtpServerIP
    {
        get { return ftpServerIP; }
        set { ftpServerIP = value; }
    }
    string ftpUserID;

    public string FtpUserID
    {
        get { return ftpUserID; }
        set { ftpUserID = value; }
    }
    string ftpPassword;

    public string FtpPassword
    {
        get { return ftpPassword; }
        set { ftpPassword = value; }
    }
    FtpWebRequest reqFTP;
    public static string FtpServer = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["FtpServer"];
    public static string FtpUser = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["FtpUser"];
    public static string FtpPwd = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["FtpPwd"];
    private void Connect(String path)//连接ftp
    {
        // 根据uri创建FtpWebRequest对象
        reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(path));
        // 指定数据传输类型
        reqFTP.UseBinary = true;
        // ftp用户名和密码
        reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);
    }
    public FtpFile(string ftpServerIP, string ftpUserID, string ftpPassword)
    {
        this.ftpServerIP = ftpServerIP;
        this.ftpUserID = ftpUserID;
        this.ftpPassword = ftpPassword;
    }
    public FtpFile()
    {
        this.ftpServerIP = FtpServer;
        this.ftpUserID = FtpUser;
        this.ftpPassword = FtpPwd;
    }
    //都调用这个
    private string[] GetFileList(string path, string WRMethods)//上面的代码示例了如何从ftp服务器上获得文件列表
    {
        string[] downloadFiles;
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
        try
        {
            Connect(path);
            reqFTP.Method = WRMethods;
            WebResponse response = reqFTP.GetResponse();
            StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);//中文文件名
            string line = reader.ReadLine();
            while (line != null)
            {
                result.Append(line);
                result.Append("\n");
                line = reader.ReadLine();
            }
            // to remove the trailing '\n'
            result.Remove(result.ToString().LastIndexOf('\n'), 1);
            reader.Close();
            response.Close();
            return result.ToString().Split('\n');
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
            downloadFiles = null;
            return downloadFiles;
        }
    }
    public string[] GetFileList(string path)//上面的代码示例了如何从ftp服务器上获得文件列表
    {
        return GetFileList("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + path, WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory);
    }
    public string[] GetFileList()//上面的代码示例了如何从ftp服务器上获得文件列表
    {
        return GetFileList("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/", WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory);
    }

    public string Upload(string filedir,string filename) //上面的代码实现了从ftp服务器上载文件的功能
    {
        FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(filename);
        string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + filedir + fileInf.Name;
           
        Connect(uri);//连接         
        // 默认为true,连接不会被关闭
        // 在一个命令之后被执行
        reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;
        // 指定执行什么命令
        reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
        // 上传文件时通知服务器文件的大小
        reqFTP.ContentLength = fileInf.Length;
        // 缓冲大小设置为kb
        int buffLength = 2048*5;
        byte[] buff = new byte[buffLength];
        int contentLen;
        // 打开一个文件流(System.IO.FileStream) 去读上传的文件
        FileStream fs = fileInf.OpenRead();
        try
        {
            // 把上传的文件写入流
            Stream strm = reqFTP.GetRequestStream();
            // 每次读文件流的kb
            contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);
            // 流内容没有结束
            while (contentLen != 0)
            {
                // 把内容从file stream 写入upload stream
                strm.Write(buff, 0, contentLen);
                contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);
            }
            // 关闭两个流
            strm.Close();
            fs.Close();
            return "";
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            return "Upload Error" + ex.Message;
        }
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 下载文件
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="filedir">文件夹地址:必须是服务器根级相对地址,比如"/ftpFiles/images"</param>
    /// <param name="filePath">下载文件新路径,但不包含文件名,如:D:\Photo</param>
    /// <param name="fileName">ftp文件绝对路径,如:ftp://127.0.0.1/Photo/1.bmp</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public string Download(string filedir,string filePath, string fileName)上面的代码实现了从ftp服务器下载文件的功能
    {
        try
        {
            String onlyFileName = Path.GetFileName(fileName);
            string newFileName = filePath + "\\" + onlyFileName;
            if (File.Exists(newFileName))
            {
                return "本地文件" + newFileName + "已存在,无法下载";
            }
            string url = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + filedir + onlyFileName;
            Connect(url);//连接 
            reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);
            FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();
            Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream();
            long cl = response.ContentLength;
            int bufferSize = 2048*5;
            int readCount;
            byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];

            readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
            FileStream outputStream = new FileStream(newFileName, FileMode.Create);
            while (readCount > 0)
            {
                outputStream.Write(buffer, 0, readCount);
                readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
            }
            ftpStream.Close();
            outputStream.Close();
            response.Close();

            return "";
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            return "因" + ex.Message + ",无法下载";
        }
    }
    //删除文件
    public void DeleteFileName(string filedir,string fileName)
    {
        try
        {
            string fName= Path.GetFileName(fileName);
            string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + filedir+fName;
            Connect(uri);//连接         
            // 默认为true,连接不会被关闭
            // 在一个命令之后被执行
            reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;
            // 指定执行什么命令
            reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DeleteFile;
            FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();
            response.Close();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "删除错误");
        }
    }
    //创建目录
    public string MakeDir(string dirName)
    {
        try
        {
            string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + dirName;
            Connect(uri);//连接      
            reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.MakeDirectory;
            FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();
            response.Close();
            return "";
        }
        catch (WebException ex)
        {
            return "[Make Dir]" + ex.Message;
        }
    }
    //删除目录
    public void delDir(string dirName)
    {
        try
        {
            string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + dirName;
            Connect(uri);//连接      
            reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.RemoveDirectory;
            FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();
            response.Close();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
        }
    }
    //获得文件大小
    public long GetFileSize(string filename)
    {
        long fileSize = 0;
        try
        {
            FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(filename);
            string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + fileInf.Name;
            Connect(uri);//连接      
            reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.GetFileSize;
            FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();
            fileSize = response.ContentLength;
            response.Close();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
        }
        return fileSize;
    }
    //文件改名
    public void Rename(string currentFilename, string newFilename)
    {
        try
        {
            FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(currentFilename);
            string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + fileInf.Name;
            Connect(uri);//连接
            reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.Rename;
            reqFTP.RenameTo = newFilename;
            FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();
            //Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream();
            //ftpStream.Close();
            response.Close();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
        }
    }
    //获得文件明晰
    public string[] GetFilesDetailList()
    {
        return GetFileList("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/", WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectoryDetails);
    }
    //获得文件明晰
    public string[] GetFilesDetailList(string path)
    {
        return GetFileList("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + path, WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectoryDetails);
    }
}


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