Silverlight中文件的上传与下载

Silverlight应用开发过程中，有时候要用到文件的上传与下载功能，以下代码为提供了相关功能的解决方法。

 

一、上传功能:

UpLoadDoc.ashx文件代码（服务端）：

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.IO;

namespace CITMPS.Web
{
    [WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]
    [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
    public class UpLoadDoc : IHttpHandler
    {
        public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
        {
            Stream fistream = context.Request.InputStream;
            try
            {
                string filename = DateTime.Now.Millisecond.ToString();
                byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
                int byteread = 0;
                using (FileStream fi = File.Create(context.Server.MapPath("ClientBin/" + context.Request.QueryString["id"].ToString()), 4096))
                {
                    while ((byteread = fistream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
                    {
                        fi.Write(buffer, 0, byteread);
                    }
                }
                context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
                context.Response.Write("Succeeded!");
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
                context.Response.Write("上传失败, 错误信息:" + e.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                fistream.Dispose();
            }
        }

        public bool IsReusable
        {
            get
            {
                return false;
            }
        }
    }
}

 

 

Silverlignt调用（客户端）：

 

private void Button_Click_2(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            OpenFileDialog dialog = new OpenFileDialog()
            {
                //Filter = "Files (*.doc,*.pdf)|.doc;.pdf",
                Multiselect = false
            };
            if (dialog.ShowDialog() == true)
            {
                file = dialog.File;
                long length = file.Length / 1024;
                if (length <= fileMaxLength)
                {
                    Stream stream = file.OpenRead();
                    txtLoadedFile.Text = file.Name;
                    try
                    {
                        WebClient client = new WebClient();
                        HtmlElement element1 = HtmlPage.Document.GetElementById("Text11");
                        HtmlElement element2 = HtmlPage.Document.GetElementById("Text12");
                        Random random = new Random();
                        fileCode = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss") + random.Next(0, 9).ToString();
                        string name = fileCode + file.Extension;
                        string url = element1.GetAttribute("value").ToString() + "?id=" + name;
                        fileUri = element2.GetAttribute("value").ToString() + name;
                        client.OpenWriteCompleted += new OpenWriteCompletedEventHandler(client_OpenWriteCompleted);
                        client.OpenWriteAsync(new Uri(url, UriKind.Absolute), "POST", file.OpenRead());
                        btnUpload.IsEnabled = false;
                    }
                    catch
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show("上传文件失败。");
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("文件大小不能大于" + fileMaxLength.ToString() + "KB");
                }
            }
        }

        void client_OpenWriteCompleted(object sender, OpenWriteCompletedEventArgs e)
        {
            Stream inputStream = e.UserState as Stream;
            Stream outputStream = e.Result;

            byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
            int bytesRead = 0;

            while ((bytesRead = inputStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
            {
                outputStream.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            }
            outputStream.Close();
            inputStream.Close();
        }

 

 

二、下载功能:

 

DownloadFile.ashx文件代码（服务端）：

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.IO;

namespace CITMPS.Web
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Summary description for DownloadFile
    /// </summary>
    public class DownloadFile : IHttpHandler
    {

        public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
        {
            String fileName = context.Request.QueryString["fileName"]; //客户端保存的文件名
            fileName = HttpUtility.UrlDecode(fileName);
            String filePath = context.Server.MapPath("ClientBin/" + fileName); //路径
            FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(filePath);
            if (fileInfo.Exists)
            {
                byte[] buffer = new byte[102400];
                context.Response.Clear();

                FileStream iStream = File.OpenRead(filePath);
                long dataLengthToRead = iStream.Length; //获取下载的文件总大小

                context.Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
                context.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;  filename=" +
                                   HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));
                while (dataLengthToRead > 0 && context.Response.IsClientConnected)
                {
                    int lengthRead = iStream.Read(buffer, 0, Convert.ToInt32(102400));//'读取的大小

                    context.Response.OutputStream.Write(buffer, 0, lengthRead);
                    context.Response.Flush();
                    dataLengthToRead = dataLengthToRead - lengthRead;
                }
                context.Response.Close();
                context.Response.End();
            }
        }

        public bool IsReusable
        {
            get
            {
                return false;
            }
        }
    }
}

 

Silverlignt调用（客户端）：

 

private void btnDownload_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

 {
            Button btn = sender as Button;
            SignDocument doc = btn.DataContext as SignDocument;
            Uri uri = new Uri(downloadFilePath + doc.Uri.Substring(doc.Uri.LastIndexOf('/') + 1), UriKind.Absolute);
            HtmlPage.Window.Navigate(uri, "_self");
 }