条件测试

if 判断命令的返回状态 [ ] 是一个命令

如下测试代码：

if echo "weihongrao"; then
echo "this is for my name"
fi

输出为：
[leo@hadoop ~]$ ./condition.sh
weihongrao
this is for my name



测试：
[leo@hadoop ~]$ cat condition.sh
#!/bin/sh
echo "this is for condition test"

if echo "weihongrao"; then
echo "this is for my name"
fi

if test -z "$1"
then
echo "ooooooo"
fi

file=/etc/passwd
if [[ -e $file ]]
then
echo "file exits"
fi

#key : there are spaces beside any symbol show in below
if [[ 5 > 3 && 3 > 2 ]]
then
echo '5 3 2'
fi

echo 'test (())'
a=1
b=2
c=3

d=$((a+1,b+1,c++))

echo $a,$b,$c,$d