java获取真实IP地址

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-20 03:08:53 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-20 03:08:53 发布

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分类专栏： JAVA 文章标签： java nginx

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weijx_/article/details/114316802

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获取真实IP效果

在这里插入图片描述

NGINX配置

主要是添加下面几句话
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

server {
                        listen       8866;
                        server_name  127.0.0.1;
                        client_max_body_size 10M;
                        index index.html;
             
		location / {
			# try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html break;
			try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
			
			index index.html;
			root   /home/into/app/master/front/dist/;
			
			proxy_set_header Host $host;
			proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
			proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;

			proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
		}
	}

在类中直接这么获取就行

/**
     * 获取客户端IP地址
     *
     * @param request 请求
     * @return
     */
    public String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) {

        String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
        System.out.println("x-forwarded-for ip: " + ip);
        if (ip != null && ip.length() != 0 && !"unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            // 多次反向代理后会有多个ip值，第一个ip才是真实ip
            if( ip.indexOf(",")!=-1 ){
                ip = ip.split(",")[0];
            }
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
            System.out.println("Proxy-Client-IP ip: " + ip);
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
            System.out.println("WL-Proxy-Client-IP ip: " + ip);
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
            System.out.println("HTTP_CLIENT_IP ip: " + ip);
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
            System.out.println("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR ip: " + ip);
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP");
            System.out.println("X-Real-IP ip: " + ip);
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
            System.out.println("getRemoteAddr ip: " + ip);
        }
        System.out.println("获取客户端ip: " + ip);
        return ip;
    }