leetcode 103. Binary Tree Zigzag Level Order Traversal

103. Binary Tree Zigzag Level Order Traversal

 
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Given a binary tree, return the zigzag level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, then right to left for the next level and alternate between).

For example:
Given binary tree [3,9,20,null,null,15,7],

    3
   / \
  9  20
    /  \
   15   7

return its zigzag level order traversal as:

[
  [3],
  [20,9],
  [15,7]
]

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单纯的层序遍历用的Queue。但是这里,每次先保存的节点,在下一行需要访问时,是后访问。所以考虑用Stack。

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    public List<List<Integer>> zigzagLevelOrder(TreeNode root) {
        int flag = 0;
        List<List<Integer>> res = new ArrayList<>();
        Stack<TreeNode> cur = new Stack<TreeNode>();
        Stack<TreeNode> next = new Stack<TreeNode>();
        List<Integer> tmp = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        if(root == null){return res;}
        cur.add(root);
        while(!cur.isEmpty()){

            TreeNode tn = cur.peek();
            cur.pop();
            tmp.add(tn.val);
            if(flag == 0){
                if(tn.left!=null){
                    next.add(tn.left);
                }
                 if(tn.right!=null){
                    next.add(tn.right);
                }
            }
            if(flag == 1){
                 if(tn.right!=null){
                    next.add(tn.right);
                }
                 if(tn.left!=null){
                    next.add(tn.left);
                }
            }
            if(cur.isEmpty()){
                 Stack<TreeNode> tmpNode = next;
                 next = cur;
                 cur = tmpNode;
                 res.add(tmp);
                 flag = 1- flag;
                 tmp = new ArrayList<Integer>();
            }

        }
        return res;
    }
}




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