java学生信息的管理界面，展示全部学生信息，提供一个根据名称查询某个学生信息提示，添加学生信息，删除学生信息，修改学生信息。输入框和搜索按钮、添加按钮占第一行并且居中，中间展示表格，每行数据右键绑定

package com.itheima.ui;

import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;
import java.awt.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class StudentManager {
    private JFrame frame;
    private JTextField searchField;
    private JButton searchButton;
    private JButton addButton;
    private JTable studentTable;
    private DefaultTableModel tableModel;
    private List<Student> students = new ArrayList<>();

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        EventQueue.invokeLater(() -> {
            try {
                StudentManager window = new StudentManager();
                window.createAndShowGUI();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        });
    }

    private void createAndShowGUI() {
        frame = new JFrame("学生信息管理");
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        frame.setSize(800, 600);
        frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

        // 创建顶部面板
        JPanel topPanel = new JPanel();
        topPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
        searchField = new JTextField(20);
        searchButton = new JButton("查询");
        addButton = new JButton("添加");
        topPanel.add(searchField);
        topPanel.add(searchButton);
        topPanel.add(addButton);
        frame.add(topPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);

        // 创建表格模型
        String[] columns = {"ID", "姓名", "年龄", "性别"};
        tableModel = new DefaultTableModel(columns, 0);
        studentTable = new JTable(tableModel);
        studentTable.setFillsViewportHeight(true);
        studentTable.setAutoCreateRowSorter(true);

        // 添加右键菜单
        JPopupMenu popupMenu = new JPopupMenu();
        JMenuItem modifyItem = new JMenuItem("修改");
        JMenuItem deleteItem = new JMenuItem("删除");
        popupMenu.add(modifyItem);
        popupMenu.add(deleteItem);
        studentTable.setComponentPopupMenu(popupMenu);

        // 添加监听器
        modifyItem.addActionListener(e -> showModifyDialog());
        deleteItem.addActionListener(e -> showDeleteDialog());

        // 创建表格滚动面板
        JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(studentTable);
        frame.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);

        // 初始化学生数据
        initStudents();

        // 添加查询按钮监听器
        searchButton.addActionListener(e -> searchStudent());

        // 添加添加按钮监听器
        addButton.addActionListener(e -> showAddDialog());

        // 显示窗口
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }

    private void initStudents() {
        students.add(new Student(1, "张三", 20, "男"));
        students.add(new Student(2, "李四", 22, "女"));
        students.add(new Student(3, "王五", 19, "男"));

        for (Student student : students) {
            tableModel.addRow(new Object[]{student.getId(), student.getName(), student.getAge(), student.getSex()});
        }
    }

    private void searchStudent() {
        String name = searchField.getText().trim();
        if (name.isEmpty()) {
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame, "请输入学生姓名！");
            return;
        }

        int row = -1;
        for (int i = 0; i < tableModel.getRowCount(); i++) {
            if (tableModel.getValueAt(i, 1).equals(name)) {
                row = i;
                break;
            }
        }

        if (row == -1) {
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame, "未找到该学生！");
        } else {
            studentTable.setRowSelectionInterval(row, row);
        }
    }

    private void showAddDialog() {
        AddDialog addDialog = new AddDialog(frame);
        addDialog.setVisible(true);
    }

    private void showModifyDialog() {
        ModifyDialog modifyDialog = new ModifyDialog(frame, getSelectedStudent());
        modifyDialog.setVisible(true);
    }

    private void showDeleteDialog() {
        Student selectedStudent = getSelectedStudent();
        if (selectedStudent != null) {
            int result = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(frame, "确认删除该学生吗？", "确认删除", JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
            if (result == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION) {
                tableModel.removeRow(studentTable.getSelectedRow());
                students.remove(selectedStudent);
            }
        }
    }

    private Student getSelectedStudent() {
        int row = studentTable.getSelectedRow();
        if (row == -1) {
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame, "请选择一行进行操作！");
            return null;
        }
        int id = (int) tableModel.getValueAt(row, 0);
        String name = (String) tableModel.getValueAt(row, 1);
        int age = (int) tableModel.getValueAt(row, 2);
        String sex = (String) tableModel.getValueAt(row, 3);
        return new Student(id, name, age, sex);
    }

    private class AddDialog extends JDialog {
        private JTextField nameField;
        private JTextField ageField;
        private JComboBox<String> sexComboBox;

        public AddDialog(JFrame parent) {
            super(parent, "添加学生信息", true);
            setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 2));
            setSize(300, 200);
            setLocationRelativeTo(parent);

            add(new JLabel("姓名:"));
            nameField = new JTextField(20);
            add(nameField);

            add(new JLabel("年龄:"));
            ageField = new JTextField(20);
            add(ageField);

            add(new JLabel("性别:"));
            sexComboBox = new JComboBox<>(new String[]{"男", "女"});
            add(sexComboBox);

            JButton addButton = new JButton("添加");
            addButton.addActionListener(e -> {
                String name = nameField.getText().trim();
                String ageStr = ageField.getText().trim();
                String sex = (String) sexComboBox.getSelectedItem();

                if (name.isEmpty() || ageStr.isEmpty()) {
                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "请输入完整信息！");
                    return;
                }

                int age = Integer.parseInt(ageStr);
                Student newStudent = new Student(students.size() + 1, name, age, sex);
                students.add(newStudent);
                tableModel.addRow(new Object[]{newStudent.getId(), newStudent.getName(), newStudent.getAge(), newStudent.getSex()});
                dispose();
            });

            add(addButton);
        }
    }

    private class ModifyDialog extends JDialog {
        private JTextField nameField;
        private JTextField ageField;
        private JComboBox<String> sexComboBox;
        private Student student;

        public ModifyDialog(JFrame parent, Student student) {
            super(parent, "修改学生信息", true);
            this.student = student;
            setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 2));
            setSize(300, 200);
            setLocationRelativeTo(parent);

            add(new JLabel("姓名:"));
            nameField = new JTextField(student.getName(), 20);
            add(nameField);

            add(new JLabel("年龄:"));
            ageField = new JTextField(String.valueOf(student.getAge()), 20);
            add(ageField);

            add(new JLabel("性别:"));
            sexComboBox = new JComboBox<>(new String[]{"男", "女"});
            sexComboBox.setSelectedItem(student.getSex());
            add(sexComboBox);

            JButton modifyButton = new JButton("修改");
            modifyButton.addActionListener(e -> {
                String name = nameField.getText().trim();
                String ageStr = ageField.getText().trim();
                String sex = (String) sexComboBox.getSelectedItem();

                if (name.isEmpty() || ageStr.isEmpty()) {
                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "请输入完整信息！");
                    return;
                }

                int age = Integer.parseInt(ageStr);
                student.setName(name);
                student.setAge(age);
                student.setSex(sex);

                int row = studentTable.getSelectedRow();
                tableModel.setValueAt(name, row, 1);
                tableModel.setValueAt(age, row, 2);
                tableModel.setValueAt(sex, row, 3);

                dispose();
            });

            add(modifyButton);
        }
    }

    private static class Student {
        private int id;
        private String name;
        private int age;
        private String sex;

        public Student(int id, String name, int age, String sex) {
            this.id = id;
            this.name = name;
            this.age = age;
            this.sex = sex;
        }

        public int getId() {
            return id;
        }

        public String getName() {
            return name;
        }

        public void setName(String name) {
            this.name = name;
        }

        public int getAge() {
            return age;
        }

        public void setAge(int age) {
            this.age = age;
        }

        public String getSex() {
            return sex;
        }

        public void setSex(String sex) {
            this.sex = sex;
        }
    }
}