安装jenkins

1安装jdk
下载jdk8
#vim /etc/profile
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk8
export PATH=$JAV{A}_{H}OME/bin:$PATH
export CLASSPATH=$JAV{A}_{H}OME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
source /etc/profile

2安装tomcat
wget https://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-9/v9.0.39/bin/apache-tomcat-9.0.39.tar.gz
tar zxvf apache-tomcat-9.0.39.tar.gz
mv apache-tomcat-9.0.39 /usr/local/tomcat
3安装maven：
wget https://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.6.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz
tar -zvxf apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz
sudo mv apache-maven-3.6.3 /usr/local/maven
配置环境变量
#vim /etc/profile
加入
export MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/maven
export PATH=$MAVE{N}_{H}OME/bin:$PATH
生效配置文件
#source /etc/profile

3安装jenkins
sudo wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo
sudo rpm --import https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key
sudo yum install jenkins
Package jenkins.noarch 0:2.249.3-1.1 will be installed

需要注意：
/usr/lib/jenkins/jenkins.war：WAR包
/etc/sysconfig/jenkins：配置文件
/var/lib/jenkins/：默认的JENKINS_HOME目录
/var/log/jenkins/jenkins.log：Jenkins日志文件
/etc/yum.repos.d 默认保存目录
/var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword 默认密码路径

常用命令：
sudo service jenkins start
sudo service jenkins stop
sudo service jenkins restart

修改端口
vim /etc/sysconfig/jenkins

浏览器输入：http://192.168.199.222:8080/

sudo cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword
查看默认密码
安装默认推荐插件
tomcat和maven为接下来的工作做准备！