网上找了一个方法:
解决导出execl出现乱码的问题
2 {
3 // 定义文档类型、字符编码
4 Response.Clear();
5 Response.Buffer = true ;
6 Response.Charset = " GB2312 " ;
7 string Name = ReprotName(Request.QueryString[ " id " ],HotelID);
8
9 // 下面这行很重要, attachment 参数表示作为附件下载,您可以改成 online在线打开
10 // filename=FileReport.xls 指定输出文件的名称,注意其扩展名和指定文件类型相符,可以为:.doc .xls .txt .htm
11 // System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8").GetEncoder
12 // 解决了导出文件名乱码的问题
13 Response.AppendHeader( " Content-Disposition " , " attachment;filename= " + System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(Name,System.Text.Encoding.UTF8) + " .xls " );
14 Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding( " utf-8 " );
15 // Response.ContentType指定文件类型可以为application/ms-excel、application/ms-word、application/ms-txt、 application/ms-html 或其他浏览器可直接支持文档
16 Response.ContentType = " application/ms-excel " ;
17 this .plContainer.EnableViewState = false ;
18 // 定义一个输入流
19
20 System.IO.StringWriter oStringWriter = new System.IO.StringWriter();
21 System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter oHtmlTextWriter = new System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter(oStringWriter);
22
23 plContainer.RenderControl(oHtmlTextWriter);
24
25 // this 表示输出本页,你也可以绑定datagrid,或其他支持obj.RenderControl()属性的控件
26 Response.Write(oStringWriter.ToString());
27 Response.End();
28 }
引用方法
// 导出数据
ExportToExcel(this.Page, GridViewExport);
/// <summary>
/// 内容摘要:将数据导出到Excel
/// </summary>
/// <param name="page"></param>
/// <param name="dgExcel"></param>
private void ExportToExcel(System.Web.UI.Page page, GridView dgExcel)
{
string fileName = "OutData.xls";
try
{
foreach (GridViewRow row in dgExcel.Rows)
{
TableCell cell = null;
if (row.Cells.Count >= 2)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
cell = row.Cells[i];
cell.Style.Add("vnd.ms-excel.numberformat", "@");
} // end for
} // end if
} // end foreach
page.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName);
Response.Charset = "GB2312";
Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";
//解决出现乱码关键问题
Response.Write("<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content=text/html;charset=GB2312>");
dgExcel.Page.EnableViewState = false;
dgExcel.Visible = true;
dgExcel.HeaderStyle.Reset();
dgExcel.AlternatingRowStyle.Reset();
System.IO.StringWriter tw = new System.IO.StringWriter();
System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter hw = new HtmlTextWriter(tw);
dgExcel.RenderControl(hw);
//5.输出DataGrid内容
Response.Write(tw.ToString());
Response.End();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}// end try catch