playbook部署lamp(一台主机)

环境准备：

主机	ip
ansible	192.168.235.135
lamp	192.168.235.145

创建目录及文件

[root@ansible lamp]# tree
.
├── files
│   ├── httpd.conf
│   ├── httpd-vhosts.conf
│   ├── index.php
│   └── www.conf
├── tasks
│   └── lamp.yml
└── vars
    ├── package.yml
    ├── server.yml
    ├── user.yml
    └── vault.yml

编辑配置文件

[root@ansible files]# cat httpd-vhosts.conf 
<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
    ServerName www.example.com
    ProxyRequests Off
    ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/var/www/html/$1 
    <Directory "/var/www/html">      
        Options none
        AllowOverride none
        Require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

[root@ansible files]# cat index.php 
<?php
    phpinfo();
?>

[root@ansible vars]# cat server.yml 
server:
  - httpd
  - mariadb
  - php-fpm
  
[root@ansible vars]# cat user.yml 
name:
 - apache
 - mysql
 - php

[root@ansible vars]# cat package.yml 
tools:
  - httpd*
  - mariadb*
  - php* 
[root@ansible vars]# cat vault.yml 
.pass=1

[root@ansible lamp]# cat tasks/lamp.yml 
---
- name: "install httpd* mariadb* php* service"
  hosts: lamp
  gather_facts: no
  vars_files:
    - /etc/ansible/lamp/vars/package.yml
    - /etc/ansible/lamp/vars/user.yml
    - /etc/ansible/lamp/vars/server.yml  
  tasks:
    - name: "install"
      yum: 
        name: "{{ item }}"
        state: present
      loop: "{{ tools }}"

    - name: "create user"
      user:
        name: "{{ item }}"
        state: present
        system: yes
        create_home: no
        shell: /sbin/nologin
      loop: "{{ name }}"  

    - name: "copy httpd.conf "
      copy:
        src: /etc/ansible/lamp/files/httpd.conf 
        dest: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

    - name: "copy vhosts.conf"
      copy:
        src: /etc/ansible/lamp/files/httpd-vhosts.conf
        dest: /etc/httpd/conf.d/httpd-vhosts.conf

    - name: "copy index.php"
      copy:
        src: /etc/ansible/lamp/files/index.php
        dest: /var/www/html/index.php

    - name: "copy www.conf"
      copy:
        src: /etc/ansible/lamp/files/www.conf
        dest: /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf  

    - name: "stopped firewalld"
      service: 
        name: firewalld
        state: stopped
        enabled: no

    - name: "httpd mariadb php enabled"
      service:
        name: "{{ item }}"
        state: started
        enabled: yes
      loop: "{{ server }}"        

运行：

[root@ansible lamp]# ansible-playbook --vault-id @prompt tasks/lamp.yml 
Vault password (default):   //输入密码
[WARNING]: Found variable using reserved name: name

PLAY [install httpd* mariadb* php* service] *******************************************

TASK [install] ************************************************************************
ok: [192.168.235.145] => (item=httpd*)
ok: [192.168.235.145] => (item=mariadb*)
ok: [192.168.235.145] => (item=php*)

TASK [create user] ********************************************************************
ok: [192.168.235.145] => (item=apache)
ok: [192.168.235.145] => (item=mysql)
ok: [192.168.235.145] => (item=php)

TASK [copy httpd.conf] ****************************************************************
ok: [192.168.235.145]

TASK [copy vhosts.conf] ***************************************************************
ok: [192.168.235.145]

TASK [copy index.php] *****************************************************************
ok: [192.168.235.145]

TASK [copy www.conf] ******************************************************************
ok: [192.168.235.145]

TASK [stopped firewalld] **************************************************************
ok: [192.168.235.145]

TASK [httpd mariadb php enabled] ******************************************************
ok: [192.168.235.145] => (item=httpd)
ok: [192.168.235.145] => (item=mariadb)
ok: [192.168.235.145] => (item=php-fpm)

PLAY RECAP ****************************************************************************
192.168.235.145            : ok=8    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0