android自定义性别选择控件,Android自定义View实现选座功能

我们在安卓开发中安卓自带的控件满足不了我们的需求，因此我们就需要用到自定义View来满足我们的需求，在这里我要讲解的是自定义View实现选座功能，在安卓中一个会使用自定义View的人一定会开发出与众不同以及美观的项目

首先，我展示一下效果

以上主要就是我们需要创建一个我们自己的View继承自Viewgroup控件并实现onMeasure以及onDraw方法

具体的代码是这样的

public class SearView extends ViewGroup {

private Context context;

public SearView(@NonNull Context context) {

super(context);

}

public SearView(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {

super(context, attrs);

this.context=getContext();

}

public SearView(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {

super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);

}

@Override

protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {

}

@Override

protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {

super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

}

private ArrayList mlist;

public void setData(ArrayList list){

this.mlist = list;

invalidate();

}

@Override

protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

super.onDraw(canvas);

if (mlist != null && mlist.size() > 0) {

for (int i = 0; i < mlist.size(); i++) {

SeatinfoBean.ResultBean resultBean = mlist.get(i);

resultBean.draw(canvas,context);

}

}

}

@Override

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

switch (event.getAction()){

case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

float x = event.getX();

float y = event.getY();

completeByXY(x,y);

break;

}

return true;

}

public void completeByXY(float x,float y){

for (int i=0;i

SeatinfoBean.ResultBean resultBean1 = mlist.get(i);

int left = resultBean1.getLeft();

int right = resultBean1.getRight();

int bottom = resultBean1.getBottom();

int top = resultBean1.getTop();

if (x>=left&&x=top&&y<=bottom){

clickedSeat.clickedSeat(resultBean1);

int status = resultBean1.getStatus();

if (status==1){

status=3;

resultBean1.setStatus(status);

}else if (status==3){

status=1;

resultBean1.setStatus(status);

}

break;

}

}

postInvalidate();

}

public interface ClickedSeat{

void clickedSeat(SeatinfoBean.ResultBean resultBean);

}

private ClickedSeat clickedSeat;

public void setClickedSeat(ClickedSeat clickedSeat) {

this.clickedSeat = clickedSeat;

}

}

以上的resultBean是我们根据选座接口中的返回值判断座位是否已经被选，大家可以参考一下我的Bean类，但具体的做法还要以自己的接口文件为主

public static class ResultBean {

/**

* row : 1

* seat : 1

* status : 2

*/

private String row;

private String seat;

private int status;

private int left;

private int top;

private int right;

private int bottom;

private Context context;

private boolean ist = false;

public String getRow() {

return row;

}

public void setRow(String row) {

this.row = row;

}

public String getSeat() {

return seat;

}

public void setSeat(String seat) {

this.seat = seat;

}

public int getStatus() {

return status;

}

public void setStatus(int status) {

this.status = status;

}

public int getLeft() {

return left;

}

public void setLeft(int left) {

this.left = left;

}

public int getTop() {

return top;

}

public void setTop(int top) {

this.top = top;

}

public int getRight() {

return right;

}

public void setRight(int right) {

this.right = right;

}

public int getBottom() {

return bottom;

}

public void setBottom(int bottom) {

this.bottom = bottom;

}

public Context getContext() {

return context;

}

public void setContext(Context context) {

this.context = context;

}

public boolean isIst() {

return ist;

}

public void setIst(boolean ist) {

this.ist = ist;

}

public void draw(Canvas canvas,Context context){

if (status==2){

BitmapDrawable drawable = (BitmapDrawable) context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.xuan);

Bitmap bitmap = drawable.getBitmap();

int width = bitmap.getWidth();

int height = bitmap.getHeight();

int row = Integer.parseInt(getRow());

int seat = Integer.parseInt(getSeat());

row = row*50;

seat = seat*50;

canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap,seat,row,new Paint());

left = seat;

top = row;

right = seat+width;

bottom = row+height;

}

if (status==1){

BitmapDrawable drawable = (BitmapDrawable) context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.xuan1);

Bitmap bitmap = drawable.getBitmap();

int width = bitmap.getWidth();

int height = bitmap.getHeight();

int row = Integer.parseInt(getRow());

int seat = Integer.parseInt(getSeat());

row = row*50;

seat = seat*50;

canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap,seat,row,new Paint());

left = seat;

top = row;

right = seat+width;

bottom = row+height;

}

if (status==3){

BitmapDrawable drawable = (BitmapDrawable) context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.xuan3);

Bitmap bitmap = drawable.getBitmap();

int width = bitmap.getWidth();

int height = bitmap.getHeight();

int row = Integer.parseInt(getRow());

int seat = Integer.parseInt(getSeat());

row = row*50;

seat = seat*50;

canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap,seat,row,new Paint());

left = seat;

top = row;

right = seat+width;

bottom = row+height;

}

}

}

}

最后，我们需要在布局文件里进行调用，我的布局文件是这样的

xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

tools:context=".activity.XuanZuoActivity"

android:orientation="vertical">

android:id="@+id/xuanzuotext"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="请开始选座购票"

android:background="#140404"

android:gravity="center"

android:textSize="@dimen/permission_dp_30"

android:textColor="#fff"/>

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:orientation="horizontal"

android:background="#140404">

android:id="@+id/weixuan"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="未选座"

android:textColor="#fff"

android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/permission_dp_20"

android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/dp_3"/>

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:src="@drawable/xuan1"/>

android:id="@+id/weixuan2"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="已选座"

android:textColor="#fff"

android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/dp_210"

android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/dp_3"/>

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:src="@drawable/xuan"/>

android:id="@+id/xuanzuo"

android:background="#140404"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="@dimen/dp_0"

android:layout_weight="6"

/>

android:id="@+id/button_xuanzuo"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="@dimen/dp_0"

android:layout_weight="0.5"

android:text="立即支付"

android:background="#E91E63"/>

以上就是我的选座功能实现的全过程，欢迎大家提问

总结

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