linux qt 3d 开发,QT与OpenGL之3D图形绘制

只给出绘制图形的代码，别的代码前面的文章有，可以参照。

绘制金字塔的函数：

void GLWidget::paintGL()

{

glClear( GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT );

glLoadIdentity();

//renderText(10,20,"Hello,My Dear");

// glColor3f(1.0, 0.0, 0.0);

/*

glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);

glVertex3f(0.0, 1.0, 0.0);

glVertex3f(-1.0, -1.0, 0.0);

glVertex3f(1.0, -1.0, 0.0);

glEnd();

*/

// glTranslatef(-1.5, 0.0, -6.0);

//  glRotatef(rTri, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);

/*************************三角形************************

glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);

glColor3f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);

glVertex3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);

glColor3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);

glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f);

glColor3f(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);

glVertex3f(1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f);

glEnd();

*****************************************************/

glRotatef(rTri, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);

glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);

glColor3f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);

glVertex3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);

glColor3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);

glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f);

glColor3f(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);

glVertex3f(1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f);

glColor3f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);

glVertex3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);

glColor3f(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);

glVertex3f(1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f);

glColor3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);

glVertex3f(1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f);

glColor3f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);

glVertex3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);

glColor3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);

glVertex3f(1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f);

glColor3f(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);

glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f);

glColor3f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);

glVertex3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);

glColor3f(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);

glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f);

glColor3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);

glVertex3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f);

glEnd();

glLoadIdentity();

renderText(20, 100, "Hello Jcy, OpenGL welcome to you.");

}

在编写这种三维图形的时候需要注意的一个问题就是模式的选择，开始的时候我选择的是GL_FLAT模式，这种模式画出来的效果就是前面介绍三角形绘制时候的效果，全部是蓝色，但是我的三角形代码跟这个上面的代码是一样的，而我现在选择的是GL_SMOOTH模式，这种方式出来的效果就是下面的效果，显而易见的，GL_SMOOTH画出来的更能展现出三维，更立体。

效果如下：

旋转时候的效果：