yolov3算法优点缺点_优点缺点

yolov3算法优点缺点

Naive Bayes: A classification algorithm under a supervised learning group based on Probabilistic logic. This is one of the simplest machine learning algorithms of all. Logistic regression is another classification algorithm that models posterior probability by learning input to output mapping and creates a discriminate model.

朴素贝叶斯(Naive Bayes)：一种基于概率逻辑的有监督学习小组下的分类算法。 这是所有最简单的机器学习算法之一。 Logistic回归是另一种分类算法，该算法通过学习输入到输出映射来建模后验概率并创建区分模型。

• Conditional Probability
  条件概率
• Independent events Vs. Mutually exclusive events
  独立事件与 互斥活动
• Bayes theorem with example
  贝叶斯定理与例子
• Naive Bayes Algorithm
  朴素贝叶斯算法
• Laplace smoothing
  拉普拉斯平滑
• Implementation of Naive Bayes Algorithm with Sci-kit learn
  朴素贝叶斯算法与Sci-kit学习的实现
• Pros & Cons
  优点缺点
• Summary
  摘要

Conditional Probability

条件概率

Conditional Probability is a measure of the probability of an event occurring given that another event has occurred.

条件概率是给定另一个事件已发生的情况下事件发生概率的度量。

Suppose, Ramesh wants to play cricket but he has to do his work, so there are two conditions first one is Ramesh wanna play cricket P(A) and the second one is he has to do his work P(B). So what is the probability that he can play cricket given that he already has a work P(A|B).

假设拉梅什想打板球，但他必须做他的工作，所以有两个条件，第一个条件是拉梅什想打板球P(A)，第二个条件是他必须做自己的工作P(B)。 那么，如果他已经有作品P(A | B)，那么他可以打板球的可能性是多少。

例如 ， (For example,)

Event A is drawing a Queen first, and Event B is drawing a Queen second.

事件A首先吸引女王，而事件B其次吸引女王。

For the first card the chance of drawing a Queen is 4 out of 52 (there are 4 Queens in a deck of 52 cards):

对于第一张牌，抽出一张女王的几率是52中的4(在52张牌中有4位皇后)：

P(A) = 4/52

P(A)= 4/52

But after removing a Queen from the deck the probability of the 2nd card drawn is less likely to be a Queen (only 3 of the 51 cards left are Queens):

但是，从卡组中移除女王后，第二张被抽出的可能性就不太可能是女王(剩下的51张卡中只有3张是女王)：

P(B|A) = 3/51

P(B | A)= 3/51

And so:

所以：

P(A⋂B) = P(A) x P(B|A) = (4/52) x (3/51) = 12/2652 = 1/221

P(A⋂B)= P(A)x P(B | A)=(4/52)x(3/51)= 12/2652 = 1/221

So the chance of getting 2 Queens is 1 in 221 or about 0.5%

因此，获得2个皇后的机会是221中的1个或约0.5％

Independent events Vs. Mutually exclusive events

独立事件与 互斥活动

P(A|B) is said to be Independent events if and only if events are occurring without affecting each other. Both events can occur simultaneously.

当且仅当事件发生而不相互影响时，才将P(A | B)称为独立事件。 这两个事件可以同时发生。

P(A|B) = P(A)

P(A | B)= P(A)

P(B|A)=P(B)

P(B | A)= P(B)

Let suppose there are two dies D1 and D2

假设有两个模具D1和D2

P(D1 = 6 | D2 = 3) = P(D1 =6)

P(D1 = 6 | D2 = 3)= P(D1 = 6)

Then there is no relationship between both two events occurrence. Both of the events are independent of each other.

这样，两个事件的发生之间就没有关系。 这两个事件彼此独立。

There is no impact of getting 6 on D1 to getting 3 on D2

在D1上获得6到D2上获得3的影响没有影响

Two events are mutually exclusive or disjoint if they cannot both occur at the same time.

如果两个事件不能同时发生，则它们是互斥或互斥的 。

Suppose,

假设，

The event is on D1 we wanna get 3 and same on the D1 we can’t get 5 because we already got 3 on D1.

该事件在D1上我们想要得到3，而在D1上我们同样不能得到5，因为我们已经在D1上得到3。

P(A|B)=P(B|A)=0

P(A | B)= P(B | A)= 0

P(A ∩ B) = P(B ∩ A) = 0

P(A∩B)= P(B∩A)= 0

It means both the events are cannot occur simultaneously.

这意味着两个事件不能同时发生。

Bayes Theorem with example

贝叶斯定理与例子

Bayes Theorem Equations

贝叶斯定理方程

With this Ima