python 一个图里画多条线_python通过文本在一个图中画多条线的实例

废话不多说，直接上代码吧！

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import numpy as np

data1 = np.loadtxt('/data_1/SSD/caffe/tools/extra/DSOD300_VOC0712_DSOD300_300x300.log.test')

data2 = np.loadtxt('/data_1/SSD/caffe/tools/extra/DSOD300_VOC0712_DSOD300_300x300.log.train')

plt.title('Result Analysis')

plt.plot(data1[:,0], data1[:,2], color='skyblue', label='y1')

plt.plot(data2[:,0], data2[:,3], color='blue', label='y2')

plt.legend()

plt.xlabel('x')

plt.ylabel('y')

plt.show()

结果：

加一些不同形式的线

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import numpy as np

data1 = np.loadtxt('/data_1/project_test/teest1.txt')

data2 = np.loadtxt('/data_1/project_test/teest2.txt')

data3 = np.loadtxt('/data_1/project_test/teest3.txt')

plt.title('Result Analysis')

plt.plot(data1[:,0], data1[:,1], color='skyblue', label='y1',ls='-.')#ls或linestyle

plt.plot(data2[:,0], data2[:,1], color='green', label='y2',ls=':')

plt.plot(data3[:,0], data3[:,1], color='red', label='y3',ls='steps')

plt.legend()

plt.xlabel('x')

plt.ylabel('y')

plt.show()

加标记

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import numpy as np

data1 = np.loadtxt('/data_1/project_test/teest1.txt')

data2 = np.loadtxt('/data_1/project_test/teest2.txt')

data3 = np.loadtxt('/data_1/project_test/teest3.txt')

plt.title('Result Analysis')

plt.plot(data1[:,0], data1[:,1], color='skyblue', label='y1',ls='-.',marker='*')

plt.plot(data2[:,0], data2[:,1], color='green', label='y2',ls=':',marker='+')

plt.plot(data3[:,0], data3[:,1], color='red', label='y3',ls='steps',marker='D')

plt.legend()

plt.xlabel('x')

plt.ylabel('y')

plt.show()

总结：

linestyle or ls：实线'-' ， 破折线'--' , 点划线'-.' ，虚线':'

plt.plot()参数设置

Property Value Type

alpha 控制透明度，0为完全透明，1为不透明

animated [True False]

antialiased or aa [True False]

clip_box a matplotlib.transform.Bbox instance

clip_on [True False]

clip_path a Path instance and a Transform instance, a Patch

color or c 颜色设置

contains the hit testing function

dash_capstyle [‘butt' ‘round' ‘projecting']

dash_joinstyle [‘miter' ‘round' ‘bevel']

dashes sequence of on/off ink in points

data 数据(np.array xdata, np.array ydata)

figure 画板对象a matplotlib.figure.Figure instance

label 图示

linestyle or ls 线型风格[‘-' ‘–' ‘-.' ‘:' ‘steps' …]

linewidth or lw 宽度float value in points

lod [True False]

marker 数据点的设置[‘+' ‘,' ‘.' ‘1' ‘2' ‘3' ‘4']

markeredgecolor or mec any matplotlib color

markeredgewidth or mew float value in points

markerfacecolor or mfc any matplotlib color