java生成有理数_有理数类 Java

标签：

public class Rational extends Number implements Comparable {

private long numerator;// 分子

private long denominator;// 分母

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

Rational rational1 = new Rational(1, 10);

Rational rational2 = new Rational(1, -10);

System.out.println(rational1.add(rational2));

System.out.println(rational1.subtract(rational2));

System.out.println(rational1.multiple(rational2));

System.out.println(rational1.divide(rational2));

}

public Rational() {

// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub

this(0, 1);

}

public Rational(long numerator, long denominator) {

long gcd = gcd(numerator, denominator);

this.numerator = (denominator > 0 ? 1 : -1) * numerator / gcd;

this.denominator = Math.abs(denominator) / gcd;

}

public static long gcd(long a, long b) {

long n1 = Math.abs(a);

long n2 = Math.abs(b);

long remainder = n1 % n2;

while (remainder > 0) {

n1 = n2;

n2 = remainder;

remainder = n1 % n2;

}

return n2;

}

public long getNumerator() {

return numerator;

}

public long getDenominator() {

return denominator;

}

public Rational add(Rational secondRational) {

long n = numerator * secondRational.getDenominator() + denominator

* secondRational.getNumerator();

long d = denominator * secondRational.getDenominator();

return new Rational(n, d);

}

public Rational subtract(Rational secondRational) {

long n = numerator * secondRational.getDenominator() - denominator

* secondRational.getNumerator();

long d = denominator * secondRational.getDenominator();

return new Rational(n, d);

}

public Rational multiple(Rational secondRational) {

long n = numerator * secondRational.getNumerator();

long d = denominator * secondRational.getDenominator();

return new Rational(n, d);

}

public Rational divide(Rational secondRational) {

long n = numerator * secondRational.getDenominator();

long d = denominator * secondRational.getNumerator();

return new Rational(n, d);

}

@Override

public boolean equals(Object obj) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

if (this.subtract((Rational) obj).getNumerator() == 0) {

return true;

}

else {

return false;

}

}

@Override

public String toString() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

if (denominator == 1) {

return String.valueOf(numerator);

}

else {

return numerator + "/" + denominator;

}

}

@Override

public int intValue() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

return (int) doubleValue();

}

@Override

public long longValue() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

return (long) doubleValue();

}

@Override

public float floatValue() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

return (float) doubleValue();

}

@Override

public double doubleValue() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

return numerator * 1.0 / denominator;

}

@Override

public int compareTo(Object o) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

if (this.subtract((Rational) o).getNumerator() > 0) {

return 1;

}

else if (this.subtract((Rational) o).getNumerator() < 0) {

return -1;

}

else {

return 0;

}

}

}

标签：