java 图片阴影_java-为指定的图像文件加透明阴影

import java.awt.AlphaComposite;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;

import java.awt.Transparency;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.File;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

public class AddShadow {

/**

* @param srcFile

* 源图像文件

* @param x

* 阴影宽度

* @param y

* 阴影高度

* @param color

* 阴影颜色

* @param alpha

* 透明度，0－1之间取值

* @throws Exception

* 为指定的文件加上透明阴影

*/

public final static void add(File srcFile, int x, int y, Color color,

float alpha) throws Exception {

// 读取源文件

BufferedImage srcImg = ImageIO.read(srcFile);

// 在新建一个图像缓冲区，大小包括阴影部分

BufferedImage bufImg = new BufferedImage(srcImg.getWidth() + x,

srcImg.getHeight() + y, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

Graphics2D g = bufImg.createGraphics();

// 创建一个支持有透明度的图像缓冲区

bufImg = g.getDeviceConfiguration().createCompatibleImage(

srcImg.getWidth() + x, srcImg.getHeight() + y,

Transparency.TRANSLUCENT);

g.dispose();

// 画阴影部分

g = bufImg.createGraphics();

g.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.XOR, alpha));

g.setColor(Color.black);

g.setBackground(Color.red);

g.fillRect(x, y, srcImg.getWidth(), srcImg.getHeight());

g.dispose();

// 画源图像

g = bufImg.createGraphics();

g.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC, 1));

g.drawImage(srcImg, 0, 0, null);

g.dispose();

String oldName = srcFile.getName();

// 目标文件必须是PNG文件

String fileName = "d:/ccc/"

+ oldName.substring(0, oldName.length() - 4) + ".png";

ImageIO.write(bufImg, "PNG", new File(fileName));

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

File f = new File("d:/ccc");

File imgFiles[] = f.listFiles(new ImageFilter());

for (File x : imgFiles) {

System.out.println(x.getName() + "正在加阴影...");

add(x, 20, 20, Color.red, 0.3f);

}

System.out.println("阴影添加成功，阴影文件扩展名为.png");

}

}