oracle11 ora-01207,win中创建控制文件出现ORA-01565 ORA-27041 OSD-04002

oracle 在win平台上创建控制文件可能会出现ORA-01565 ORA-27041 OSD-04002错误

C:\Users\feicheng>sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on 星期六 9月 13 16:20:38 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.

连接到:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> startup nomount;

ORACLE 例程已经启动。

Total System Global Area 400846848 bytes

Fixed Size 2281656 bytes

Variable Size 188747592 bytes

Database Buffers 201326592 bytes

Redo Buffers 8491008 bytes

SQL> CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "XFF" NORESETLOGS NOARCHIVELOG

2 MAXLOGFILES 16

3 MAXLOGMEMBERS 3

4 MAXDATAFILES 100

5 MAXINSTANCES 8

6 MAXLOGHISTORY 292

7 LOGFILE

8 GROUP 1 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO01.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

9 GROUP 2 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO02.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

10 GROUP 3 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO03.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512

11 DATAFILE

12 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\SYSTEM01.DBF',

13 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\SYSAUX01.DBF',

14 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\UNDOTBS01.DBF',

15 'D:\惜分飞\USERS01.DBF'

16 CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK

17 ;

CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "XFF" NORESETLOGS NOARCHIVELOG

*

第 1 行出现错误:

ORA-01503: CREATE CONTROLFILE ??

ORA-01565: ???? 'D:\???\USERS01.DBF' ???

ORA-27041: ??????

OSD-04002: ????????????

O/S-Error: (OS 123) ????????????????????????????????

alert日志对应错误提示为

Sat Sep 13 16:27:48 2014

starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(ADDRESS=(PARTIAL=YES)(PROTOCOL=TCP))'...

starting up 1 shared server(s) ...

ORACLE_BASE from environment = D:\oracle

Sat Sep 13 16:28:11 2014

CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "XFF" NORESETLOGS NOARCHIVELOG

MAXLOGFILES 16

MAXLOGMEMBERS 3

MAXDATAFILES 100

MAXINSTANCES 8

MAXLOGHISTORY 292

LOGFILE

GROUP 1 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO01.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

GROUP 2 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO02.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

GROUP 3 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO03.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512

DATAFILE

'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\SYSTEM01.DBF',

'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\SYSAUX01.DBF',

'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\UNDOTBS01.DBF',

'D:\???\USERS01.DBF'

CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK

WARNING: Default Temporary Tablespace not specified in CREATE DATABASE command

Default Temporary Tablespace will be necessary for a locally managed database in future release

Errors in file D:\ORACLE\diag\rdbms\xff\xff\trace\xff_ora_8136.trc:

ORA-01565: ???? 'D:\???\USERS01.DBF' ???

ORA-27041: ??????

OSD-04002: 无法打开文件

O/S-Error: (OS 123) 文件名、目录名或卷标语法不正确。

ORA-1503 signalled during: CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "XFF" NORESETLOGS NOARCHIVELOG

MAXLOGFILES 16

MAXLOGMEMBERS 3

MAXDATAFILES 100

MAXINSTANCES 8

MAXLOGHISTORY 292

LOGFILE

GROUP 1 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO01.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

GROUP 2 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO02.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

GROUP 3 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO03.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512

DATAFILE

'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\SYSTEM01.DBF',

'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\SYSAUX01.DBF',

'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\UNDOTBS01.DBF',

'D:\???\USERS01.DBF'

CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK

ORA-01565 ORA-27041 OSD-04002的含义大致为:在创建控制文件的时候,有数据文件无法不存在.

另外在alert日志里面也可以看到,sqlplus中的”D:\惜分飞\USERS01.DBF”变为了”D:\???\USERS01.DBF”导致无法定位到数据文件,从而在创建数据文件之时出现ORA-01565 ORA-27041 OSD-04002错误.

解决放方法:

1.创建控制文件语句中不含中文

C:\Users\feicheng>sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on 星期六 9月 13 16:32:09 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.

已连接到空闲例程。

SQL> STARTUP NOMOUNT

ORACLE 例程已经启动。

Total System Global Area 400846848 bytes

Fixed Size 2281656 bytes

Variable Size 188747592 bytes

Database Buffers 201326592 bytes

Redo Buffers 8491008 bytes

SQL> CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "XFF" NORESETLOGS NOARCHIVELOG

2 MAXLOGFILES 16

3 MAXLOGMEMBERS 3

4 MAXDATAFILES 100

5 MAXINSTANCES 8

6 MAXLOGHISTORY 292

7 LOGFILE

8 GROUP 1 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO01.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

9 GROUP 2 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO02.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

10 GROUP 3 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO03.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512

11 DATAFILE

12 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\SYSTEM01.DBF',

13 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\SYSAUX01.DBF',

14 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\UNDOTBS01.DBF',

15 'D:\xifenfei\USERS01.DBF'

16 CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK

17 ;

控制文件已创建。

2.设置nls_lang为american_america.ZHS16GBK

C:\Users\feicheng>set NLS_LANG=american_america.ZHS16GBK

C:\Users\feicheng>sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Sat Sep 13 16:29:04 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "XFF" NORESETLOGS NOARCHIVELOG

2 MAXLOGFILES 16

3 MAXLOGMEMBERS 3

4 MAXDATAFILES 100

5 MAXINSTANCES 8

6 MAXLOGHISTORY 292

7 LOGFILE

8 GROUP 1 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO01.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

9 GROUP 2 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO02.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

10 GROUP 3 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO03.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512

11 DATAFILE

12 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\SYSTEM01.DBF',

13 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\SYSAUX01.DBF',

14 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\UNDOTBS01.DBF',

15 'D:\惜分飞\USERS01.DBF'

16 CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK

17 ;

Control file created.

此时alert日志提示

Sat Sep 13 16:29:22 2014

CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "XFF" NORESETLOGS NOARCHIVELOG

MAXLOGFILES 16

MAXLOGMEMBERS 3

MAXDATAFILES 100

MAXINSTANCES 8

MAXLOGHISTORY 292

LOGFILE

GROUP 1 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO01.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

GROUP 2 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO02.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

GROUP 3 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO03.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512

DATAFILE

'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\SYSTEM01.DBF',

'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\SYSAUX01.DBF',

'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\UNDOTBS01.DBF',

'D:\惜分飞\USERS01.DBF'

CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK

WARNING: Default Temporary Tablespace not specified in CREATE DATABASE command

Default Temporary Tablespace will be necessary for a locally managed database in future release

Sat Sep 13 16:29:25 2014

Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 3507744098

Completed: CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "XFF" NORESETLOGS NOARCHIVELOG

MAXLOGFILES 16

MAXLOGMEMBERS 3

MAXDATAFILES 100

MAXINSTANCES 8

MAXLOGHISTORY 292

LOGFILE

GROUP 1 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO01.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

GROUP 2 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO02.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512,

GROUP 3 'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\REDO03.LOG' SIZE 50M BLOCKSIZE 512

DATAFILE

'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\SYSTEM01.DBF',

'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\SYSAUX01.DBF',

'D:\ORACLE\ORADATA\XFF\UNDOTBS01.DBF',

'D:\惜分飞\USERS01.DBF'

CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK

通过此实验简单说明:在oracle使用该过程中,尽可能少用中文路径或者文件名