java http post上传文件_httpclient通过POST来上传文件,而不是通过流的形式,并在服务端进行解析(通过htt......

package url;

import io.IoStreamUtil;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;

import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;

import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;

import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity;

import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody;

import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.StringBody;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

/**

* httpclient上传文件

* @author linwei

*

*/

public class MultipartEntityUtil {

public static String postFile(File file,String url) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {

FileBody bin = null;

HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();

HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);

if(file != null) {

bin = new FileBody(file);

}

StringBody username = new StringBody("13696900475");

StringBody password = new StringBody("13696900475");

//请记住,这边传递汉字会出现乱码,解决方法如下,设置好编码格式就好

//new StringBody("汉字",Charset.forName("UTF-8")));

MultipartEntity reqEntity = new MultipartEntity();

reqEntity.addPart("username", username);

reqEntity.addPart("password", password);

reqEntity.addPart("data", bin);

httppost.setEntity(reqEntity);

System.out.println("执行: " + httppost.getRequestLine());

HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);

System.out.println("statusCode is " + response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());

HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();

System.out.println("----------------------------------------");

System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());

if (resEntity != null) {

System.out.println("返回长度: " + resEntity.getContentLength());

System.out.println("返回类型: " + resEntity.getContentType());

InputStream in = resEntity.getContent();

System.out.println("in is " + in);

System.out.println(IoStreamUtil.getStringFromInputStream(in));

}

if (resEntity != null) {

resEntity.consumeContent();

}

return null;

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {

File file = new File("d:/rss.xml");

String url = "http://localhost:8080/webtest/servlet/URLTest";

postFile(file,url);

}

}

2. 服务端的接收解析代码(同样的,服务端也需要导入上面提到的JAR包) (特别注释:在servlet中直接获取的request是可以正常解析的,但是,在ACTION中获取的request则是通过ACTION内部的类进 行了封装,因此,在ACTION中执行以下代码,upload.parseRequest(request)方法执行返回的是空的,暂没找到解决办法。)

//commons-fileupload.jar commons-io

request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

boolean isMultipart = ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);

if (isMultipart) {

FileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();

ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);

try {

List items = upload.parseRequest(request);

Iterator iter = items.iterator();

while (iter.hasNext()) {

FileItem item = (FileItem) iter.next();

if (item.isFormField()) {

//普通文本信息处理

String paramName = item.getFieldName();

String paramValue = item.getString();

System.out.println(paramName + ":" + paramValue);

} else {

//上传文件信息处理

String fileName = item.getName();

byte[] data = item.get();

String filePath = "d:/ssssss.txt";

FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(filePath);

fos.write(data);

fos.close();

}

}

} catch (FileUploadException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

java,HttpClient

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