mysql5.7.17二进制包_mysql5.7二进制包安装方法

1.部署

tar xf mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz

mv mysql-5.7.17-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 /application/mysql-5.7.17

ln -s /application/mysql-5.7.17 /application/mysql

2.授权

chown -R mysql.mysql /application/mysql-5.7.17

3.初始化

/application/mysql-5.7.17/bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/application/mysql-5.7.17 --datadir=/application/mysql-5.7.17/data

记录初始密码(一定要记录)

A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: );xf/h%lm6iR

4.拷贝配置文件和启动文件

cp /application/mysql-5.7.17/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

cp /application/mysql-5.7.17/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

5.修改启动文件内容

sed 's#/usr/local#/application#g' /application/mysql-5.7.17/bin/mysqld_safe /etc/init.d/mysqld -i

6.启动

/etc/init.d/mysqld start

7.修改root密码

mysqladmin -uroot -p password '123456'

8.设置开机自启动

chkconfig mysqld on

chkconfig --list mysqld

9.启动数据库

/etc/init.d/mysqld start

netstat -lntup|grep 3306

注意，因为-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/application/mysql-5.6.36/tmp/mysql.sock这条参数会导致找不到pid文件，创建参数指定的路径即可

10.设置环境变量(便于修改)

echo 'PATH=/application/mysql/bin/:$PATH' >>/etc/profile

tail -1 /etc/profile

source /etc/profile

echo $PATH

mysql

11.清理用户和无用的数据库(按个人环境清理)

select user,host from mysql.user;

drop user ''@'db01';

drop user ''@'localhost';

drop user 'root'@'db01';

drop user 'root'@'::1';

select user,host from mysql.user;

drop database test;

show databases

最后检查结果如下