python xml转json优秀库_python中将XML转换为JSON格式

#! /usr/bin/env python

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

from xml.parsers.expat import ParserCreate

try:

import json

except:

import simplejson as json

class Xml2Json:

LIST_TAGS = ['COMMANDS']

def __init__(self, data = None):

self._parser = ParserCreate()

self._parser.StartElementHandler = self.start

self._parser.EndElementHandler = self.end

self._parser.CharacterDataHandler = self.data

self.result = None

if data:

self.feed(data)

self.close()

def feed(self, data):

self._stack = []

self._data = ''

self._parser.Parse(data, 0)

def close(self):

self._parser.Parse("", 1)

del self._parser

def start(self, tag, attrs):

assert attrs == {}

assert self._data.strip() == ''

self._stack.append([tag])

self._data = ''

def end(self, tag):

last_tag = self._stack.pop()

assert last_tag[0] == tag

if len(last_tag) == 1: #leaf

data = self._data

else:

if tag not in Xml2Json.LIST_TAGS:

# build a dict, repeating pairs get pushed into lists

data = {}

for k, v in last_tag[1:]:

if k not in data:

data[k] = v

else:

el = data[k]

if type(el) is not list:

data[k] = [el, v]

else:

el.append(v)

else: #force into a list

data = [{k:v} for k, v in last_tag[1:]]

if self._stack:

self._stack[-1].append((tag, data))

else:

self.result = {tag:data}

self._data = ''

def data(self, data):

self._data = data

if __name__ == '__main__':

xml = """

10213

name

xxx@xxx.com

male

math

90

english

88

"""

result = Xml2Json(xml).result;

print(result)

print("*" * 80)

print(result['student']['stid'])

print("*" * 80)

print(json.dumps(result))

话说,老兄，那个你给的 xml bug 一大堆啊