log4j 抛出异常信息_sql – log4j DB appender抛出异常

我在我的log4j.properties文件中添加了一个DB appender：

log4j.appender.DB=org.apache.log4j.jdbc.JDBCAppender

log4j.appender.DB.URL=jdbc:mysql://${db.url}/mydb

log4j.appender.DB.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

log4j.appender.DB.user=user

log4j.appender.DB.password=password

log4j.appender.DB.sql=INSERT INTO logs (Date, Logger, Priority, Message) VALUES ('%d', '%c', '%p', '%m')

log4j.appender.DB.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

log4j.appender.DB.threshold=INFO

这是我的表格的样子：

CREATE TABLE `logs` (

`Id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

`Date` varchar(30) NOT NULL,

`Logger` varchar(128) NOT NULL,

`Priority` varchar(10) NOT NULL,

`Message` varchar(4096) NOT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (`Id`)

部署应用程序后,启动tomcat时我看到了这个异常：

log4j:ERROR Failed to excute sql

com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '09:49:36,227, org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader, INFO, Root WebAppli' at line 1

at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)

at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)

at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:403)

at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.getInstance(Util.java:378)

at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:1031)

at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:957)

at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3361)

at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3295)

at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:1852)

at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:1975)

at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2470)

at com.mysql.jdbc.StatementImpl.executeUpdate(StatementImpl.java:1370)

at com.mysql.jdbc.StatementImpl.executeUpdate(StatementImpl.java:1289)

at org.apache.log4j.jdbc.JDBCAppender.execute(JDBCAppender.java:178)

at org.apache.log4j.jdbc.JDBCAppender.flushBuffer(JDBCAppender.java:250)

at org.apache.log4j.jdbc.JDBCAppender.append(JDBCAppender.java:146)

at org.apache.log4j.AppenderSkeleton.doAppend(AppenderSkeleton.java:251)

at org.apache.log4j.helpers.AppenderAttachableImpl.appendLoopOnAppenders(AppenderAttachableImpl.java:66)

at org.apache.log4j.Category.callAppenders(Category.java:206)

at org.apache.log4j.Category.forcedLog(Category.java:391)

at org.apache.log4j.Category.log(Category.java:856)

at org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerAdapter.log(Log4jLoggerAdapter.java:597)

at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.SLF4JLocationAwareLog.info(SLF4JLocationAwareLog.java:159)

at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:273)

at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:111)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4779)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5273)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:895)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:871)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:615)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:649)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDescriptor.run(HostConfig.java:1585)

at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:441)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:680)

我在哪里错了？

最佳答案 您需要替换可能导致SQL查询语法错误的所有特殊字符.有关sqlStatement字段,请参阅log4j

JDBCAppender JavaDoc：

Stores the string given to the pattern layout for conversion into a SQL statement, eg: insert into LogTable (Thread, Class, Message) values (“%t”, “%c”, “%m”). Be careful of quotes in your messages! Also see PatternLayout.

我建议你使用带有预处理语句的自定义DB appender.