java泛型方法 .<t>,Java泛型，把T方法称为T而不是它的超类

I have the following pseudo-code in java:

class MyClassSuper{

public static final String VALUE = "e";

}

class MyClassSub extends MyClassSuper{

public static final String VALUE = "f";

}

class MyGenericClass {

public void print(){

System.out.println(T.VALUE);

}

}

When I create a new instance of MyGenericClass with MyClassSub as its type I'm expecting the print method to print "f", but it prints "e" instead. Is it possible to have MyGenericClass treat T as the actual type that it is while keeping the super class that T extends currently ?

EDIT:

Actual code (abbreviated):

public class Bean implements Serializable {

public static final String FILE_EXT = "";

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

}

public class UserBean extends Bean{

public static final String FILE_EXT = "u";

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

private String name;

public UserBean(String name){

this.name = name;

}

}

public class BeanPersistence implements IBeanPersistence {

public void printExtension(){

System.out.println(T.FILE_EXT);

}

}

That is the code I'm trying to write. Basicly I want the BeanPersistence class to know what extension to use for the file it is writing, based on the type of Bean it was initialized with. From the comments I gather this is the wrong way of doing this, what would be the appropriate way ? (Obviously the printExtension method is just there to test)

解决方案

This might be suitable, depending on your case.

public class BeanPersistence {

public void printExtension(Bean bean) {

System.out.println(bean.getExtension());

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

BeanPersistence persistence = new BeanPersistence<>();

UserBean userBean = new UserBean();

AdminBean adminBean = new AdminBean();

persistence.printExtension(userBean); // prints u

persistence.printExtension(adminBean); // prints a

}

}

abstract class Bean {

abstract String getExtension();

}

class UserBean extends Bean {

private static final String FILE_EXT = "u";

@Override

String getExtension() {

return FILE_EXT;

}

}

class AdminBean extends Bean {

private static final String FILE_EXT = "a";

@Override

String getExtension() {

return FILE_EXT;

}

}

In general you should access object properties through methods, not directly. When we call methods, object-oriented behaviour (polymorphism, dynamic dispatch) will invoke the right method.

See also