使用java程序编写消费单_生产者消费者 多线程算法——用java编写的一个简单的小程序...

不用多说，直接看代码O(∩_∩)O

package javaStudy;

public class ConsumersAndProdusers {

/**

* 测试方法

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

//建好数据仓库，并实例化

Storage storage = new Storage();

//建立消费者线程

Thread consumerThread = new Thread(new Consumers(storage));

consumerThread.setName("@消费线程@");

//建立生产者线程

Thread producerThread = new Thread(new Producers(storage));

producerThread.setName("@生产线程@");

//启动生产线程 和消费线程

consumerThread.start();

producerThread.start();

}

}

/**

* 消费者类

* @author

*

*/

class Consumers implements Runnable{

private Storage storage;

public Consumers(Storage storage){

this.storage = storage;

}

public void run(){

while(true){

storage.pop();

}

}

}

/**

* 生产者类

* @author AB049399

*

*/

class Producers implements Runnable{

private Storage storage;

public Producers(Storage storage){

this.storage = storage;

}

public void run() {

Product product = new Product("@@产品id","产品名","产品其他信息");

while(true){

storage.push(product);

}

}

}

/**

* 产品类

* @author AB049399

*

*/

class Product{

String id;

String name;

String others;

public Product(String id,String name,String others){

this.id = id;

this.name = name;

this.others = others;

}

public String toString(){

return "( 产品id="+id+"，产品名称="+name+"，其他属性="+others+" )";

}

public String getId() {

return id;

}

public void setId(String id) {

this.id = id;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public String getOthers() {

return others;

}

public void setOthers(String others) {

this.others = others;

}

}

/**

* 数据仓库类(做成栈的模式)

* @author AB049399

*

*/

class Storage{

private final int STORAGE_SUM=10;//假设容量是10个

private Product[] products = new Product[STORAGE_SUM]; //产品仓库

private int top = 0;//当前仓库最上层一个

//生产产品

public synchronized void push(Product product){

while(top == STORAGE_SUM){//仓库容量已满，不能再生产，等待

try {

System.out.println("当前仓库已满，线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"等待中！");

wait();

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

//把产品放入仓库

products[top++] = product;

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"生产了新产品,产品信息："+product.toString());

notifyAll();//唤醒所有等待线程

}

//消费产品

public synchronized Product pop(){

while(top == 0){//仓库里的产品为空，等待

try {

System.out.println("当前仓库没有产品，线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"等待中！");

wait();

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

//消费产品

//Product product = products[--top];

Product product = new Product(products[--top].getId(),products[top].getName(),products[top].getOthers());

products[top] = null;

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"消费了产品,产品信息："+product.toString());

notifyAll();//唤醒所有等待线程

return product;

}

}