python中两个for循环嵌套,python一班轮代码为两个嵌套的for循环

如何在python One Liner中获得所需结果？

object_list=[{'applicationName': "ATM Monitoring",

'roamingDrop': "",

'noOfCustomer': None,

'ipAddress': "192.168.1.1",

'url': "www.google.co.in",},

{'applicationName': None,

'roamingDrop': "",

'noOfCustomer': None,

'ipAddress': "192.168.1.1",

'url': "www.google.co.in",}]

所需结果是将所有None都替换为“”

object_list=[{'applicationName': "ATM Monitoring",

'roamingDrop': "",

'noOfCustomer': "",

'ipAddress': "192.168.1.1",

'url': "www.google.co.in",},

{'applicationName': "",

'roamingDrop': "",

'noOfCustomer': "",

'ipAddress': "192.168.1.1",

'url': "www.google.co.in",}]

实现此目的的简单函数是：

def simple():

for object in object_list:

for key, value in object.iteritems():

if value:

dict( object, **{key: value})

else:

dict(object, **{key: ''})

和Python一不成功的一班轮：

[dict(object, **{key: value}) if value else dict(object, **{key: ''})

for object in object_list for key, value in object.iteritems()]

名单理解能力能否达到目标？

解决方法:

lst=[{'applicationName': "ATM Monitoring",

'roamingDrop': "",

'noOfCustomer': None,

'ipAddress': "192.168.1.1",

'url': "www.google.co.in",},

{'applicationName': None,

'roamingDrop': "",

'noOfCustomer': None,

'ipAddress': "192.168.1.1",

'url': "www.google.co.in",}]

print [{key: val if val else "" for key, val in dct.items()} for dct in lst]

解释：

dct = lst[0]

{'applicationName': "ATM Monitoring",

'roamingDrop': "",

'noOfCustomer': None,

'ipAddress': "192.168.1.1",

'url': "www.google.co.in",}

使用字典理解(自Python 2.7起可用),首先只需将字典重构为相同的值即可：

{key: val for dct.items()}

并通过分配“”扩展它,以防万一,我们拥有原始值None(或其他任何值为False的值)

{key: val if val else "" for dct.items()}

最后(如上所示)将其应用于包围列表的列表中的所有项目.

{key: val for dct.items()}

严格来说,这会替换任何东西,用“”代替布尔False.

如果我们只想将None值替换为“”,例如False和0保持原样,我们将更加严格：

print [{key: val if val is not None else "" for key, val in dct.items()} for dct in lst]

标签：python-2-7,python

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20191121/2054038.html