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enum的方62616964757a686964616fe78988e69d8331333337396330法是普通的方法。
下面是TimeUnit的部分代码public enum TimeUnit {
NANOSECONDS(0), MICROSECONDS(1), MILLISECONDS(2), SECONDS(3);
/** the index of this unit */
private final int index;
/** Internal constructor */
TimeUnit(int index) {
this.index = index;
}
/** Lookup table for conversion factors */
private static final int[] multipliers = {
1,
1000,
1000 * 1000,
1000 * 1000 * 1000
};
/**
* Lookup table to check saturation. Note that because we are
* dividing these down, we don't have to deal with asymmetry of
* MIN/MAX values.
*/
private static final long[] overflows = {
0, // unused
Long.MAX_VALUE / 1000,
Long.MAX_VALUE / (1000 * 1000),
Long.MAX_VALUE / (1000 * 1000 * 1000)
};
/**
* Perform conversion based on given delta representing the
* difference between units
* @param delta the difference in index values of source and target units
* @param duration the duration
* @return converted duration or saturated value
*/
private static long doConvert(int delta, long duration) {
if (delta == 0)
return duration;
if (delta
return duration / multipliers[-delta];
if (duration > overflows[delta])
return Long.MAX_VALUE;
if (duration
return Long.MIN_VALUE;
return duration * multipliers[delta];
}
/**
* Convert the given time duration in the given unit to this
* unit. Conversions from finer to coarser granularities
* truncate, so lose precision. For example converting
* 999 milliseconds to seconds results in
* 0. Conversions from coarser to finer granularities
* with arguments that would numerically overflow saturate to
* Long.MIN_VALUE if negative or Long.MAX_VALUE
* if positive.
*
* @param duration the time duration in the given unit
* @param unit the unit of the duration argument
* @return the converted duration in this unit,
* or Long.MIN_VALUE if conversion would negatively
* overflow, or Long.MAX_VALUE if it would positively overflow.
*/
public long convert(long duration, TimeUnit unit) {
return doConvert(unit.index - index, duration);
}
/**
* Equivalent to NANOSECONDS.convert(duration, this).
* @param duration the duration
* @return the converted duration,
* or Long.MIN_VALUE if conversion would negatively
* overflow, or Long.MAX_VALUE if it would positively overflow.
* @see #convert
*/
public long toNanos(long duration) {
return doConvert(index, duration);
}
/**
* Equivalent to MICROSECONDS.convert(duration, this).
* @param duration the duration
* @return the converted duration,
* or Long.MIN_VALUE if conversion would negatively
* overflow, or Long.MAX_VALUE if it would positively overflow.
* @see #convert
*/
public long toMicros(long duration) {
return doConvert(index - MICROSECONDS.index, duration);
}
/**
* Equivalent to MILLISECONDS.convert(duration, this).
* @param duration the duration
* @return the converted duration,
* or Long.MIN_VALUE if conversion would negatively
* overflow, or Long.MAX_VALUE if it would positively overflow.
* @see #convert
*/
public long toMillis(long duration) {
return doConvert(index - MILLISECONDS.index, duration);
}
/**
* Equivalent to SECONDS.convert(duration, this).
* @param duration the duration
* @return the converted duration.
* @see #convert
*/
public long toSeconds(long duration) {
return doConvert(index - SECONDS.index, duration);
}
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