java spring required,Spring4-自定义MyRequired相当与@Required

1.创建Maven项目,项目名称springdemo39,如图所示

2.配置Maven,修改项目中的pom.xml文件,修改内容如下

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

1.0.0

shequ

springdemo13

0.0.1-SNAPSHOT

1.7

UTF-8

UTF-8

codelds

https://code.lds.org/nexus/content/groups/main-repo

junit

junit

4.10

org.springframework

spring-core

4.1.4.RELEASE

org.springframework

spring-context

4.1.4.RELEASE

org.springframework

spring-jdbc

4.1.4.RELEASE

mysql

mysql-connector-java

5.1.34

3.在src/main/java下创建实体Bean Forum,包名(com.mycompany.shequ.bean)如图所示

4.实体Bean Forum的内容如下package com.mycompany.shequ.bean;

public class Forum {

private int fid;

private String name;

private int displayOrder;

public int getDisplayOrder() {

return displayOrder;

}

public void setDisplayOrder(int displayOrder) {

this.displayOrder = displayOrder;

}

public int getFid() {

return fid;

}

public void setFid(int fid) {

this.fid = fid;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

@Override

public String toString() {

return "{fid=>"+this.fid+",name=>"+this.name+",displayOrder=>"+this.displayOrder+"}";

}

}

5.在src/main/java下创建实体Bean ForumPost,包名(com.mycompany.shequ.bean)如图所示

6.实体Bean ForumPost的内容如下package com.mycompany.shequ.bean;

import com.mycompany.shequ.annotaion.MyRequired;

public class ForumPost {

private int pid;

private String name;

private Forum forum;

public int getPid() {

return pid;

}

public void setPid(int pid) {

this.pid = pid;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public Forum getForum() {

return forum;

}

@MyRequired

public void setForum(Forum forum) {

this.forum = forum;

}

}

7.在src/main/java下创建注解MyRequired,包名(com.mycompany.shequ.annotaion)如图所示

8.注解MyRequired的内容如下package com.mycompany.shequ.annotaion;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;

import java.lang.annotation.Retention;

import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;

import java.lang.annotation.Target;

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)

@Target(ElementType.METHOD)

public @interface MyRequired {

}

9.在src/main/resource下创建bean的配置文件spring-bean.xml,如图所示

10.配置文件spring-bean.xml的内容如下

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/util

http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd

">

11.在src/main/resource下创建核心的配置文件applicationContext.xml,如图所示

12.核心的配置文件applicationContext.xml的内容如下

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd">

13.在src/test/java下创建测试文件AppTest,包名(com.mycompany.shequ.test)如图所示

14.测试文件AppTest的内容如下package com.mycompany.shequ.test;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.mycompany.shequ.bean.ForumPost;

public class AppTest {

@Test

public void beanTest(){

ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");

ForumPost forumPost = (ForumPost)context.getBean("forumpostbean");

System.out.println(forumPost);

}

}

15.在测试类AppTest的beanTest方法上右键运行,输出结果如图所示