android grid分割线,RecycleView之GridLayoutItemDecoration等距分割线

1.自定义分割线

public class GridLayoutItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {

private Drawable mDriver;

// 网上绝大部分用的系统的一个属性 叫做 android.R.attrs.listDriver ，这个也可以，需要在清单文件中配置

public GridLayoutItemDecoration(Context context, int drawableRescourseId) {

// 解析获取 Drawable

mDriver = ContextCompat.getDrawable(context, drawableRescourseId);

}

@Override

public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {

// 留出分割线的位置 每个item控件的下边和右边

outRect.bottom = mDriver.getIntrinsicHeight();

GridLayoutManager mgr;

if (parent.getLayoutManager() instanceof GridLayoutManager) {

mgr = (GridLayoutManager) parent.getLayoutManager();

} else {

return;

}

int position = parent.getChildAdapterPosition(view);

if (position == RecyclerView.NO_POSITION) {

// here I need to access the position of the current element

// and call outRect.set(left, top , right, bottom);

// which is not possible because it is no longer in the adapter

return;

}

int spanCount = mgr.getSpanCount();

int spanSize = mgr.getSpanSizeLookup().getSpanSize(position);

int spanIndex = mgr.getSpanSizeLookup().getSpanIndex(position, spanCount);

if (spanIndex == spanCount - 1) {

// last element

outRect.left = mDriver.getIntrinsicWidth() / 2;

outRect.right = mDriver.getIntrinsicWidth();

} else if (spanIndex == 0) {

// first element

outRect.left = mDriver.getIntrinsicWidth();

outRect.right = mDriver.getIntrinsicWidth() / 2;

} else {

// middle element

outRect.left = mDriver.getIntrinsicWidth()/2;

outRect.right = mDriver.getIntrinsicWidth() / 2;

}

}

// 绘制分割线

@Override

public void onDraw(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {

// 绘制分割线

// 绘制水平方向

drawHorizontal(c, parent);

// 绘制垂直方向

drawVertical(c, parent);

}

/**

* 绘制垂直方向的分割线

*

* @param c

* @param parent

*/

private void drawVertical(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent) {

int childCount = parent.getChildCount();

for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {

View childView = parent.getChildAt(i);

RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) childView.getLayoutParams();

int top = childView.getTop() - params.topMargin;

int bottom = childView.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;

int left = childView.getRight() + params.rightMargin;

int right = left + mDriver.getIntrinsicWidth();

//计算水平分割线的位置

mDriver.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);

mDriver.draw(c);

}

}

/**

* 绘制水平方向的分割线

*

* @param c

* @param parent

*/

private void drawHorizontal(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent) {

int childCount = parent.getChildCount();

for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {

View childView = parent.getChildAt(i);

RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) childView.getLayoutParams();

int left = childView.getLeft() - params.leftMargin;

int right = childView.getRight() + mDriver.getIntrinsicWidth() + params.rightMargin;

int top = childView.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;

int bottom = top + mDriver.getIntrinsicHeight();

//计算水平分割线的位置

mDriver.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);

mDriver.draw(c);

}

}

}

创建分割线颜色和大小drawable\item_divider_white.xml

android:shape="rectangle">

android:width="15dp"

android:height="15dp" />