el 表达式 list 循环值在那_在jsp里面如何不写java代码展示数据(EL表达式的使用)...-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_28808145/article/details/112077880

EL表达式可以简化jsp中写的java代码

EL如果没有获取到值会显示空字符串而不是显示null

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page import="java.util.List" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.ArrayList" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	${3>4};
	<h4>empty运算符</h4>
	
	<%
		String str="abc";
		request.setAttribute("str", str);
		
		List list=new ArrayList();
		request.setAttribute("list", list);
	
	%>
	
	${not empty str}
	${not empty list}
</body>
</html>

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>el2获取域中的数据</title>
</head>
<body>
	<%
		//在域中存储数据
		request.setAttribute("name", "张三");
		session.setAttribute("age", "23");
	
	%>
	<h3>el获取值</h3>
	${requestScope.name};
	${sessionScope.age};
</body>
</html>

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page import="cn.itcast.domain.User" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.*" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<%
		User user=new User();
		user.setName("张三");
		user.setAge(23);
		user.setBirthday(new Date());
		request.setAttribute("u", user);
		
		List list=new ArrayList();
		list.add("aaa");
		list.add("bbb");
		list.add(user);
		
		request.setAttribute("list", list);
		
		Map map=new HashMap();
		map.put("sname","李四");
		map.put("gender","男");
		map.put("user",user);
	
	
	%>
<h3>el获取对象中的值</h3>
${requestScope.u };<br>
<%-- 
通过的是对象的属性来获取
setter或getter方法，去掉set或get,再将剩余部分，首字母变为小写。
setName-->Name-->name
--%>
${requestScope.u.name };<br>
${requestScope.u.age};<br>
${requestScope.u.birthday };<br>
${requestScope.u.birthday.month };<br>
${u.birStr}<br>
<h3>el获取List的值</h3>
${list};<br>
${list[0]};<br>
${list[1]};<br>
${list[2].name};<br>
<h3>el获取Map的值</h3>
${map.gender};<br>
${map["gender"]};<br>
<!-- 这里的user指的是键的名称 -->
${map.user.name};<br>  

</body>
</html>

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>el的隐式对象</title>
</head>
<body>
${pageContext.request}<br>
<h4>在jsp页面动态获取虚拟目录</h4>
${pageContext.request.contextPath}<br>
</body>
</html>

package cn.itcast.domain;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class User {
	private String name;
	private int age;
	private Date birthday;
	/*
	 * 逻辑视图
	 */
	public String getBirStr() {
		if(birthday!=null) {
			//1.格式化日期对象
			SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
			//2.返回字符串即可
			return sdf.format(birthday);
		}else {
			return "";
		}
	}
	
	
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	public Date getBirthday() {
		return birthday;
	}
	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
		this.birthday = birthday;
	}
	

}