java识别图片文字_java 实现图片的文字识别

本文介绍了使用Java进行图像文本二值处理的基础步骤,包括建立字符模板二值矩阵和对测试字符二值化处理。虽然没有实现完整的识别功能,但提供了相关代码示例。
摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

展开全部

摘要图像识别是目62616964757a686964616fe59b9ee7ad9431333335313134前很热门的研究领域,涉及的知识很广,包括信息论、模式识别、模糊数学、图像编码、内容分类等等。本文仅对使用Java实现了一个简单的图像文本二值处理,关于识别并未实现。

步骤

建立文本字符模板二值矩阵

对测试字符进行二值矩阵化处理

代码

/*

* @(#)StdModelRepository.java

*

* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or

* (at your option) any later version.

*

* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the

* GNU Library General Public License for more details.

* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software

* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

*/

package cn.edu.ynu.sei.recognition.util;import java.awt.Image;import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;import java.io.File;import java.io.IOException;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import java.util.logging.Level;import java.util.logging.Logger;import javax.imageio.ImageIO;/** * Hold character charImgs as standard model repository.

* @author 88250

* @version 1.0.0.0, Mar 20, 2008

*/

public class StdModelRepository {

/** * hold character images

*/ List charImgs = new ArrayList();

/** * default width of a character

*/ static int width = 16 /** * default height of a character

*/ static int height = 28 /** * standard character model matrix

*/ public int[][][] stdCharMatrix = new int[27][width][height];

/** * Default constructor.

*/ public StdModelRepository() {

BufferedImage lowercase = null try {

lowercase = ImageIO.read(new File("lowercase.png"));

} catch (IOException ex) {

Logger.getLogger(StdModelRepository.class.getName()).

log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);

}

for (int i = 0 i < 26 i++) {

charImgs.add(lowercase.getSubimage(i * width,

0,

width,

height));

}

for (int i = 0 i < charImgs.size(); i++) {

Image image = charImgs.get(i);

int[] pixels = ImageUtils.getPixels(image,

image.getWidth(null),

image.getHeight(null));

stdCharMatrix[i] = ImageUtils.getSymbolMatrix(pixels, 0).clone();

ImageUtils.displayMatrix(stdCharMatrix[i]);

}

}

}

/*

* @(#)ImageUtils.java

*

* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or

* (at your option) any later version.

*

* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the

* GNU Library General Public License for more details.

* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software

* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

*/

package cn.edu.ynu.sei.recognition.util;import java.awt.Image;import java.awt.image.PixelGrabber;import java.util.logging.Level;import java.util.logging.Logger;/** * Mainipulation of image data.

* @author 88250

* @version 1.0.0.3, Mar 20, 2008

*/

public class ImageUtils {

/** * Return all of the pixel values of sepecified image< .>  * @param image the sepecified image

* @param width width of the image

* @param height height of the image

* @return */ public static int[] getPixels(Image image, int width, int height) {

int[] pixels = new int[width * height];

try {

new PixelGrabber(image, 0, 0, width, height, pixels, 0, width).grabPixels();

} catch (InterruptedException ex) {

Logger.getLogger(ImageUtils.class.getName()).

log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);

}

return pixels;

}

资源来自:

http://blog.csdn.net/chief1985/article/details/2229572

2Q==

已赞过

已踩过<

你对这个回答的评价是?

评论

收起

ImageComparerUI——基于Java语言实现的相似图像识别,基于直方图比较算法。 import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.FlowLayout; import java.awt.Font; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.Graphics2D; import java.awt.Image; import java.awt.MediaTracker; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JComponent; import javax.swing.JFileChooser; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JPanel; public class ImageComparerUI extends JComponent implements ActionListener { /** * */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private JButton browseBtn; private JButton histogramBtn; private JButton compareBtn; private Dimension mySize; // image operator private MediaTracker tracker; private BufferedImage sourceImage; private BufferedImage candidateImage; private double simility; // command constants public final static String BROWSE_CMD = "Browse..."; public final static String HISTOGRAM_CMD = "Histogram Bins"; public final static String COMPARE_CMD = "Compare Result"; public ImageComparerUI() { JPanel btnPanel = new JPanel(); btnPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT)); browseBtn = new JButton("Browse..."); histogramBtn = new JButton("Histogram Bins"); compareBtn = new JButton("Compare Result"); // buttons btnPanel.add(browseBtn); btnPanel.add(histogramBtn); btnPanel.add(compareBtn); // setup listener... browseBtn.addActionListener(this); histogramBtn.addActionListener(this); compareBtn.addActionListener(this); mySize = new Dimension(620, 500); JFrame demoUI = new JFrame("Similiar Image Finder"); demoUI.getContentPane().setLayout(new BorderLayout()); demoUI.getContentPane().add(this, BorderLayout.CENTER); demoUI.getContentPane().add(btnPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH); demoUI.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); demoUI.pack(); demoUI.setVisible(true); } public void paint(Graphics g) { Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g; if(sourceImage != null) { Image scaledImage = sourceImage.getScaledInstance(300, 300, Image.SCALE_FAST); g2.drawImage(scaledImage, 0, 0, 300, 300, null); } if(candidateImage != null) { Image scaledImage = candidateImage.getScaledInstance(300, 330, Image.SCALE_FAST); g2.drawImage(scaledImage, 310, 0, 300, 300, null); } // display compare result info here Font myFont = new Font("Serif", Font.BOLD, 16); g2.setFont(myFont); g2.setPaint(Color.RED); g2.drawString("The degree of similarity : " + simility, 50, 350); } public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { if(BROWSE_CMD.equals(e.getActionCommand())) { JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser(); chooser.showOpenDialog(null); File f = chooser.getSelectedFile(); BufferedImage bImage = null; if(f == null) return; try { bImage = ImageIO.read(f); } catch (IOException e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } tracker = new MediaTracker(this); tracker.addImage(bImage, 1); // blocked 10 seconds to load the image data try { if (!tracker.waitForID(1, 10000)) { System.out.println("Load error."); System.exit(1); }// end if } catch (InterruptedException ine) { ine.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } // end catch if(sourceImage == null) { sourceImage = bImage; }else if(candidateImage == null) { candidateImage = bImage; } else { sourceImage = null; candidateImage = null; }
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值