c语言逐行读字符串,c读取一行字符串,以及c++读取一行字符串的实例

一 c读取一行字符串

1 gets

#include

#include

#include

int main()

{

int size = 1024;

char* buff = (char*)malloc(size);

// read lines

while(NULL != gets(buff)){

printf("Read line with len: %d\n", strlen(buff));

printf("%s", buff);

}

// free buff

free(buff);

}

利用getchar()读取一个个字符来读取一行

#include

#include

int my_getline(char* line, int max_size)

{

int c;

int len = 0;

while( (c = getchar()) != EOF && len < max_size ){

line[len++] = c;

if('\n' == c)

break;

}

line[len] = '\0';

return len;

}

int main()

{

int max_size = 1024;

char* buff = (char*)malloc( sizeof(char) * max_size );

//getline

int len;

while(0 != (len = my_getline(buff, max_size))){

printf("Read line with len: %d\n", len);

printf("%s", buff);

}

free(buff);

}

二 c++读取一行字符串

cin.get()和cin.getline()

#include

using namespace std;

int main()

{

cout << "----------getline忽略'\\n-----------------" << endl;

char str0[30], str1[30];

cin.getline(str0, 30);

cin.getline(str1, 30);

cout << "str0:" << str0 << endl;

cout << "str1:" << str1 << endl;

cout << "---------利用get()消除get()遗留下来的'\\n'-------" << endl;

char str2[30], str3[30];

cin.get(str2, 30).get(); // 注意这里！

cin.get(str3, 30).get();

cout << "str1: " << str2 << endl;

cout << "str2: " << str3 << endl;

cout << "--------没消除get()遗留下来的'\\n'就被下一个get()读取了，所以str5输出为空-----" << endl;

char str4[30], str5[30];

cin.get(str4, 30); // 注意这里！

cin.get(str5, 30);

cout << "str4: " << str4 << endl;

cout << "str5: " << str5 << endl;

return 0;

}

以上这篇c读取一行字符串,以及c++读取一行字符串的实例就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。