python windows控制台输出中文,Python 2.7：在Windows控制台中输出utf-8

Let's say

s = u"test\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u7206\u767A\u043E\u043B\u043E\u043B\u043E"

If I try to print it directly,

>>> print s

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

UnicodeEncodeError: 'cp932' codec can't encode character u'\u0627' in position 4: illegal multibyte sequence

So I change the console into UTF-8 from within Python (otherwise it won't understand my input).

import win32console

win32console.SetConsoleOutputCP(65001)

win32console.SetConsoleCP(65001)

And then output the string encoded as utf-8, because Python doesn't know that chcp 65001 is UTF-8 (a known bug).

>>> print s.encode('utf-8')

testالله أكبر爆発ололоTraceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

IOError: [Errno 0] Error

As you can see, it prints successfully until it hits a newline, then it throws an IOError.

The following workaround works:

def safe_print(str):

try:

print str.encode('utf-8')

except:

pass

print

>>> safe_print(s)

testالله أكبر爆発ололо

But there must be a better way. Any suggestions?

解决方案

Searching SO for python utf8 windows brings as the first result the question Getting python to print in UTF8 on Windows XP with the console which describes what's the problem with printing utf8 in Windows from Python.