文件 md5 window linux java_Java读取文件MD5的两种方案

最近要弄一下Java读取文件MD5，注意这里是小文件，网上找了一下，有两种解决方案，一种是用MessageDigest来实现，另种是用org.apache.commons.codec.digest来实现，代码如下：

package cdm;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.math.BigInteger;

import java.nio.MappedByteBuffer;

import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;

import java.security.MessageDigest;

import org.apache.commons.codec.digest.*;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

public class testMD5 {

public static String getMd5ByFile(File file) throws FileNotFoundException {

String value = null;

FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);

try {

MappedByteBuffer byteBuffer = in.getChannel().map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY, 0, file.length());

MessageDigest md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");

md5.update(byteBuffer);

BigInteger bi = new BigInteger(1, md5.digest());

value = bi.toString(16);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

if(null != in) {

try {

in.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

return value;

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

String path="E:\\commons-codec-1.9-bin.zip";

String v = getMd5ByFile(new File(path));

System.out.println("MD5:"+v.toUpperCase());

FileInputStream fis= new FileInputStream(path);

String md5 = DigestUtils.md5Hex(IOUtils.toByteArray(fis));

IOUtils.closeQuietly(fis);

System.out.println("MD5:"+md5);

//System.out.println("MD5:"+DigestUtils.md5Hex("WANGQIUYUN"));

}

}

运行：

结果在官网提供的MD5一致。