java jmx教程_Java管理扩展JMX之HelloWorld篇

用于发布服务的接口类ITestHelloMXBean.java [codesyntax lang="java" lines="normal"]

package org.suren.littlebird;

/**

* @author suren

* 接口名必须以MXBean结尾

*/

public interface ITestHelloMXBean

{

public void hello();

public String getName();

} [/codesyntax]

用于发布服务的接口实现类TestHello.java [codesyntax lang="java" lines="normal"]

package org.suren.littlebird;

/**

* @author suren

*/

public class TestHello implements ITestHelloMXBean

{

@Override

public void hello()

{

System.out.println("impl hello");

}

@Override

public String getName()

{

return "test get name";

}

} [/codesyntax]

服务端测试类JmxServerTest.java [codesyntax lang="java" lines="normal"]

package org.suren.littlebird;

import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;

import java.rmi.registry.LocateRegistry;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

import javax.management.MBeanServer;

import javax.management.ObjectName;

import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorServer;

import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorServerFactory;

import javax.management.remote.JMXServiceURL;

import javax.naming.Context;

/**

* @author suren

*

*/

public class JmxServerTest {

private static final String DOMAIN    = "suren";

//用jconsole连接的话，会在“MBean”选项卡中多出来下面包名定义的一个节点

private static final String PACKAGE = "org.suren.littlebird:type=";

public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception

{

LocateRegistry.createRegistry(5006); //用于远程连接的端口

MBeanServer server = ManagementFactory.getPlatformMBeanServer();

//注册一个可供调用的Bean对象

TestHello testHello = new TestHello();

ObjectName testHelloObjName = new ObjectName(PACKAGE + "TestHello");

server.registerMBean(testHello, testHelloObjName);

//注册一个可供远程连接的Bean对象

JMXServiceURL serverUrl = new JMXServiceURL("service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://127.0.0.1:5006/"+DOMAIN);

Map env = new HashMap();

env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, "com.sun.jndi.rmi.registry.RegistryContextFactory");

JMXConnectorServer connectorServer = JMXConnectorServerFactory.newJMXConnectorServer(serverUrl,env, server);

server.registerMBean(connectorServer, new ObjectName(PACKAGE + "JMXConnectorServer"));

//启动服务，这个start动作也可以通过jconsole来调用

connectorServer.start();

}

} [/codesyntax]

用于测试服务连接的客户端类JmxClientTest.java [codesyntax lang="java" lines="normal"]

package org.suren.littlebird;

import java.util.Arrays;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.Set;

import javax.management.MBeanInfo;

import javax.management.MBeanServerConnection;

import javax.management.ObjectInstance;

import javax.management.ObjectName;

import javax.management.remote.JMXConnector;

import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorFactory;

import javax.management.remote.JMXServiceURL;

/**

* @author suren

*

*/

public class JmxClientTest

{

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception

{

String hostName = "127.0.0.1"; //发布JMX服务的地址

int portNum = 5006; //发布服务的端口

JMXServiceURL u = new JMXServiceURL("service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://"

+ hostName + ":" + portNum + "/suren");

Map auth = new HashMap();

//认证所需要的用户信息

auth.put(JMXConnector.CREDENTIALS, new String[]{ "controlRole", "123" });

JMXConnector jmxConnector = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(u, auth);

MBeanServerConnection connection = jmxConnector.getMBeanServerConnection();

Set beans = connection.queryMBeans(null, null);

for(ObjectInstance objInstance : beans)

{

ObjectName mBeanName = objInstance.getObjectName();

MBeanInfo mbeanInfo = connection.getMBeanInfo(mBeanName);

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(mbeanInfo.getOperations()));

}

}

} [/codesyntax] tomcat对我发布的可能是jmxrmi，要访问的uri为service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://localhost:5006/jmxrmi

Java认证配置 找到配置文件：$JAVA_HOME\jre\lib\management\jmxremote.password 添加如下配置： suren suren 然后修改jmxremote.password的权限为其他用户没有权限，chmod 700 jmxremote.password 找到配置文件：$JAVA_HOME\jre\lib\management\jmxremote.access suren   readwrite \ create javax.management.monitor.*,javax.management.timer.* \ unregister

启动远程服务 如果要通过远程(IP地址+端口)来访问的话，需要在运行时加入以下参数(如何添加参数可以在本站搜索)： -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=5006 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=true -Djava.rmi.server.hostname=10.0.32.35