生成唯一id java_java生成唯一ID,相对唯一

根据IP地址，JVM虚拟机，时间，同步序列号的情况下产生的相对唯一ID，可用于多线程，多服务器。

1.[代码][Java]代码

abstract class AbstractUUIDGenerator {

private static final int IP;

static {

int ipadd;

try {

ipadd = toInt(InetAddress.getLocalHost().getAddress());

} catch (final Exception e) {

ipadd = 0;

}

IP = ipadd;

}

public static int toInt(final byte[] bytes) {

int result = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

result = (result << 8) - Byte.MIN_VALUE + bytes[i];

}

return result;

}

private static short counter = (short) 0;

private static final int JVM = (int) (System.currentTimeMillis() >>> 8);

public AbstractUUIDGenerator() {

}

/**

* Unique across JVMs on this machine (unless they load this class

* in the same quater second - very unlikely)

*/

protected int getJVM() {

return JVM;

}

/**

* Unique in a millisecond for this JVM instance (unless there

* are > Short.MAX_VALUE instances created in a millisecond)

*/

protected short getCount() {

synchronized (AbstractUUIDGenerator.class) {

if (counter < 0)

counter = 0;

return counter++;

}

}

/**

* Unique in a local network

*/

protected int getIP() {

return IP;

}

/**

* Unique down to millisecond

*/

protected short getHiTime() {

return (short) (System.currentTimeMillis() >>> 32);

}

protected int getLoTime() {

return (int) System.currentTimeMillis();

}

}

2.[代码][Java]代码

public class UUIDHexGenerator extends AbstractUUIDGenerator {

public static final UUIDHexGenerator DEFAULT = new UUIDHexGenerator();

private String sep = "";

protected String format(final int intval) {

final String formatted = Integer.toHexString(intval);

final StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer("00000000");

buf.replace(8 - formatted.length(), 8, formatted);

return buf.toString();

}

protected String format(final short shortval) {

final String formatted = Integer.toHexString(shortval);

final StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer("0000");

buf.replace(4 - formatted.length(), 4, formatted);

return buf.toString();

}

public Serializable generate(final Object obj) {

return new StringBuffer(36).append(format(getIP())).append(sep).append(format(getJVM())).append(sep).append(format(getHiTime())).append(sep)

.append(format(getLoTime())).append(sep).append(format(getCount())).toString();

}

public void configure(final Properties params) {

sep = params.getProperty("separator", "");

}

public static final String generator() {

return String.valueOf(UUIDHexGenerator.DEFAULT.generate(null));

}

public static final String generator(final Object obj) {

return String.valueOf(UUIDHexGenerator.DEFAULT.generate(obj));

}

public static void main0(final String[] args) {

System.out.println(UUIDHexGenerator.generator());

System.out.println(UUIDHexGenerator.generator());

}

}