android 编译 64 14.04,Linux 14.04 编译android源码

今天又重新编译了一下android 源码，中间出现的问题简单罗列一下。

1、系统环境：

VM虚拟机10.0.2 +  linux 14.04_64bit 这个就不展开

2、系统环境

大部分参考 官网： http://source.android.com/source/initializing.html

(1)JDK

以下是摘自官网：

Installing the JDK

The master branch of Android in the Android Open Source Project (AOSP) requires Java 7. On Ubuntu, useOpenJDK.

Java 7: For the latest version of Android

$ sudo apt-getupdate $ sudo apt-getinstall openjdk-7-jdk

Optionally, update the default Java version by running:

$ sudo update-alternatives--config java $ sudo update-alternatives--config javac

To develop older versions of Android, download and install the corresponding version of the

Java JDK

:

Java 6: for Gingerbread through KitKat

Java 5: for Cupcake through Froyo

但我习惯使用自己的jdk，而且我编译的是 android2.3.1 的源码 使用的jdk1.6

(2) 安装编译需要的包

Installing required packages (Ubuntu 12.04)

You will need a 64-bit version of Ubuntu. Ubuntu 12.04 is recommended. Building using an older version of Ubuntu is not supported on master or recent releases.

$ sudo apt-getinstall git gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential\zip curl libc6-dev libncurses5-dev:i386 x11proto-core-dev\libx11-dev:i386 libreadline6-dev:i386 libgl1-mesa-glx:i386\libgl1-mesa-dev g++-multilib mingw32 tofrodos\python-markdown libxml2-utils xsltproc zlib1g-dev:i386 $ sudo ln-s/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/mesa/libGL.so.1/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libGL.so

(3)SDK ，这个没有必要，但是习惯把它安装了，以下是地址

3、源码下载

这个最坑爹了，基本上都下载不了，使用的 国内 android爱好者上传到网盘的包

android 2.3.1 网盘

这个需要自己找了，360云盘的好多资源都被屏蔽了

4、编译

$source build/envsetup.sh

$lunch 选择编译厂商版本。

进入源码目录

$cd android2.3.1/

执行make -j4命令 ，使用4个线程 ，数字是根据你cpu的内核数 ，如果是双核就是j2  ,我的是4核

$make -j4

5、问题处理

waring的可以不管，只处理error的错误

Ubuntu14.04 编译 android2.3.1的错误

(1)/usr/include/zlib.h:34:19: fatal error: zconf.h: No such file or directory

#include "zconf.h"

^

compilation terminated.

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libneo_cgi_intermediates/cgi.o] Error 1

解决

$sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev

(2)

frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:193:31: error: ‘indexOfKey’ was not declared in this scope, and no declarations were found by argument-dependent lookup at the point of instantiation [-fpermissive]

frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:193:31: note: declarations in dependent base ‘android::KeyedVector<:string8 android::sp> >’ are not found by unqualified lookup

frameworks/base/include/utils/KeyedVector.h:193:31: note: use ‘this->indexOfKey’ instead

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aapt_intermediates/AaptAssets.o] Error 1

在

frameworks/base/tools/aapt/Android.mk

在第31行增加:

LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-y2k

-fpermissive

未解决！！

vi frameworks/base/libs/utils/Android.mk Add '-fpermissive' to line 64: LOCAL_CFLAGS += -DLIBUTILS_NATIVE=1 $(TOOL_CFLAGS) -fpermissive

(3)

Can't locate Switch.pm in @INC (you may need to install the Switch module) (@INC contains: external/webkit/WebCore/bindings/scripts /etc/perl /usr/local/lib/perl/5.18.2 /usr/local/share/perl/5.18.2 /usr/lib/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 /usr/lib/perl/5.18 /usr/share/perl/5.18 /usr/local/lib/site_perl .) at external/webkit/WebCore/dom/make_names.pl line 38.

BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at external/webkit/WebCore/dom/make_names.pl line 38.

Can't locate Switch.pm in @INC (you may need to install the Switch module) (@INC contains: external/webkit/WebCore/bindings/scripts /etc/perl /usr/local/lib/perl/5.18.2 /usr/local/share/perl/5.18.2 /usr/lib/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 /usr/lib/perl/5.18 /usr/share/perl/5.18 /usr/local/lib/site_perl .) at external/webkit/WebCore/dom/make_names.pl line 38.

BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at external/webkit/WebCore/dom/make_names.pl line 38.

make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libwebcore_intermediates/WebCore/HTMLNames.h] Error 2

make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libwebcore_intermediates/WebCore/HTMLElementFactory.h] Error 2

Can't locate Switch.pm in @INC (you may need to install the Switch module) (@INC contains: external/webkit/WebCore/bindings/scripts /etc/perl /usr/local/lib/perl/5.18.2 /usr/local/share/perl/5.18.2 /usr/lib/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 /usr/lib/perl/5.18 /usr/share/perl/5.18 /usr/local/lib/site_perl .) at external/webkit/WebCore/dom/make_names.pl line 38.

BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at external/webkit/WebCore/dom/make_names.pl line 38.

make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libwebcore_intermediates/WebCore/JSHTMLElementWrapperFactory.h] Error 2