java 文件工具类nio_NIO操作文件的常用工具类-1

importjava.io.IOException;importjava.nio.charset.Charset;importjava.nio.file.FileSystems;importjava.nio.file.FileVisitResult;importjava.nio.file.Files;importjava.nio.file.Path;importjava.nio.file.Paths;importjava.nio.file.SimpleFileVisitor;importjava.nio.file.StandardWatchEventKinds;importjava.nio.file.WatchEvent;importjava.nio.file.WatchKey;importjava.nio.file.WatchService;importjava.nio.file.attribute.BasicFileAttributes;importjava.nio.file.attribute.FileOwnerAttributeView;importjava.util.ArrayList;importjava.util.List;public classNewIO {public static void main(String[] args) throwsIOException,

InterruptedException {

Path path= Paths.get(".");

System.out.println(path.getNameCount());

String str= "C:\\Users\\huang_xiaofei\\Desktop";/*** 一次读取文件中的所有内容*/List lines =Files.readAllLines(

Paths.get("C:\\Users\\huang_xiaofei\\Desktop\\test.txt"),

Charset.forName("gbk"));

System.out.println(lines);//把list中的数据写入文件

List list = new ArrayList<>();

list.add("哈哈");

list.add("呵呵");

Files.write(Paths.get("C:\\Users\\huang_xiaofei\\Desktop\\test.txt"),

list, Charset.forName("gbk"));/*** 遍历文件夹，寻找符合要求的文件*/Files.walkFileTree(Paths.get(str,"相关文档"),new SimpleFileVisitor() {publicFileVisitResult visitFile(Path file,

BasicFileAttributes attrs)throwsIOException {if (file.endsWith("中国电科院-安全功能测试点小结.doc")) {returnFileVisitResult.TERMINATE;

}returnFileVisitResult.CONTINUE;

}

});/*** 监听文件的变化*/WatchService watchServie=FileSystems.getDefault().newWatchService();

Paths.get(str).register(watchServie,

StandardWatchEventKinds.ENTRY_CREATE,

StandardWatchEventKinds.ENTRY_MODIFY);while (true) {

WatchKey key=watchServie.take();for (WatchEvent>event : key.pollEvents()) {

System.out.println(event.context()+ "::" +event.kind());

}boolean flag =key.reset();if (!flag) {break;

}

}/*** 获取文件的权限*/String fp= "C:\\Users\\huang_xiaofei\\Desktop\\test.txt";

FileOwnerAttributeView owner=Files.getFileAttributeView(

Paths.get(fp), FileOwnerAttributeView.class);

System.out.println(owner.getOwner());

}

}