oracle 裸设备 ocr,11gR2 OCR&VOTEDISK 从ASM向裸设备迁移(EXPIMP方式)

ASM上的OCR是200多M的，而客户划的OCR是128M，直接replace会报告设备太小，于是只好测试下最后一种办法，EXP/IMP。发现完全可以，步骤如下[root@database1 ~]# ocrconfig -export /tmp/ocr.dmp[root@database1 ~]# crsctl stop crs -f[root@database2 ~]# crsctl stop crs -f[root@database1 ~]# crsctl start crs -excl -nocrs[root@database1 ~]# ocrconfig -repair -replace +CRSDG -replacement /dev/raw/raw1[root@database1 ~]# ocrconfig -import /tmp/ocr.dmp[root@database1 ~]# ocrcheck[root@database1 ~]# crsctl stat res -t -init[root@database1 ~]# crsctl stop crs -f[root@database1 ~]# crsctl start crs[root@database1 ~]# ocrconfig -add /dev/raw/raw2[root@database1 ~]# ocrconfig -add /dev/raw/raw3[root@database1 ~]# ocrcheck[root@database1 ~]# crsctl replace votedisk /dev/raw/raw4[root@database1 ~]# crsctl add css votedisk /dev/raw/raw5 /dev/raw/raw6[root@database2 ~]# vi /etc/oracle/ocr.lococrconfig_loc=/dev/raw/raw1ocrmirrorconfig_loc=/dev/raw/raw2ocrconfig_loc3=/dev/raw/raw3[root@database2 ~]# crsctl start crs记录下遇到的问题1:Storage too smallroot@abmdb01#[/]/oracle/app/11.2/grid/bin/ocrconfig -add /dev/vx/rdsk/ocrvote/lv_ocr_128m_02PROT-22: Storage too smallPROC-31: Storage device for the cluster registry is too small Operating System error [No such device or address] [6]添加的设备文件比原文件小，一般建议OCR,VOTEDISK都不要小于280M可用空间解决办法用使用EXP/IMP迁移。ADD/DELETE/REPLACE均不行2.PROT-36root@abmdb01#[/]/oracle/app/11.2/grid/bin/ocrconfig -add  /test/ocr2PROT-36: Duplicate or previously used Oracle Cluster Registry location /test/ocr2 cannot be added文件系统上，不允许OCR的副本在同一个目录新建一个目录放就OK3.CRS-4602 & Failure 27替换OCR前，替换VOTEDISK报该错误[root@database1 ~]# crsctl replace votedisk /dev/raw/raw1 /dev/raw/raw2 /dev/raw/raw3 /dev/raw/raw4 /dev/raw/raw5Now formatting voting disk: /dev/raw/raw1.Now formatting voting disk: /dev/raw/raw2.Now formatting voting disk: /dev/raw/raw3.Now formatting voting disk: /dev/raw/raw4.Now formatting voting disk: /dev/raw/raw5.CRS-4256: Updating the profileCRS-4602: Failed 27 to add voting file 35b0f54884a04fa9bfeb947155332be8.CRS-4602: Failed 27 to add voting file 93528e9a62494f35bf0988963c2dc9fa.CRS-4602: Failed 27 to add voting file 0f549b6e79fc4f77bf958497084871a0.CRS-4602: Failed 27 to add voting file 72914438e0e84f71bf09ccae80ac2ec8.CRS-4602: Failed 27 to add voting file 6e4188ecade84f93bf62213af80adebb.Failure 27 with Cluster Synchronization Services while deleting voting disk.Failure 27 with Cluster Synchronization Services while deleting voting disk.Failure 27 with Cluster Synchronization Services while deleting voting disk.Failure 27 with Cluster Synchronization Services while deleting voting disk.Failure 27 with Cluster Synchronization Services while deleting voting disk.CRS-4000: Command Replace failed, or completed with errors.迁移完OCR后，在迁移VOTEDISK就没有该问题4.repairOCR的位置在/etc/oracle/ocr.loc中指定repair的作用是强制修改该配置文件。该命令需要在-excl -nocrs的环境中使用修改后可以在考虑restore/imp等动作