c语言编程强制退出,C#如何强制退出运行的C语言DLL

使用C#调用c语言的dll，如果dll运行很长时间，有办法在c#代码中强制停止dll的运行吗？我试了thread.abort只是把调用者退出了，dll还在运行。

C DLL源代码

CalcLib.h

#define RETI __declspec(dllexport)

RETI void SetA(int a);

RETI void SetB(int b);

RETI int Add();

CalcLib.c

int va = 0;

int vb = 0;

RETI void SetA(int a)

{

va = a;

}

RETI void SetB(int b)

{

vb = b;

}

RETI int Add()

{

Sleep(5000);

printf("Add Result\\n");

return va + vb;

}

C#程序

NativeMethod.cs

public static class NativeMethod

{

[DllImport("kernel32.dll", EntryPoint = "LoadLibrary")]

public static extern int LoadLibrary(

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string lpLibFileName);

[DllImport("kernel32.dll", EntryPoint = "GetProcAddress")]

public static extern IntPtr GetProcAddress(int hModule,

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string lpProcName);

[DllImport("kernel32.dll", EntryPoint = "FreeLibrary")]

public static extern bool FreeLibrary(int hModule);

}

InteropLib.cs

public class InteropLib

{

private string _dllName;

int _hModule = 0;

[UnmanagedFunctionPointer(CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

private delegate int DoAction();

[UnmanagedFunctionPointer(CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

private delegate void SetVariable(int va);

private DoAction _doAction;

private Dictionary _setVariables = new Dictionary();

public InteropLib(string dll)

{

_dllName = dll;

_hModule = NativeMethod.LoadLibrary(_dllName);

}

public int AddSettings(string name,string function)

{

IntPtr intPtr = NativeMethod.GetProcAddress(_hModule, function);

SetVariable setFuntion = (SetVariable)Marshal.GetDelegateForFunctionPointer(intPtr, typeof(SetVariable));

_setVariables.Add(name,setFuntion);

return 0;

}

public int setDoAction(string function)

{

IntPtr intPtr = NativeMethod.GetProcAddress(_hModule, function);

_doAction = (DoAction)Marshal.GetDelegateForFunctionPointer(intPtr, typeof(DoAction));

return 0;

}

public void SetFunction(string key,int value)

{

_setVariables[key](value);

}

public int Action()

{

return _doAction();

}

}

测试程序

class MainClass

{

static void Main(string[] args)

{

int ret = 111;

ret = CallWithTimeout2(FiveSecondMethodRet, 6000);

Console.WriteLine(ret);

ret = CallWithTimeout2(FiveSecondMethodRet, 4000);

Console.WriteLine(ret);

ret = CallWithTimeout2(DllTest, 7000);

Console.WriteLine(ret);

ret = CallWithTimeout2(DllTest, 1000);

Console.WriteLine(ret);

Console.Read();

}

static int FiveSecondMethodRet()

{

Thread.Sleep(5000);

Console.WriteLine("FiveSecond");

return 0;

}

static int DllTest()

{

var il = new InteropLib("CalcLib.dll");

il.AddSettings("a", "SetA");

il.AddSettings("b", "SetB");

il.setDoAction("Add");

il.SetFunction("a", 7);

il.SetFunction("b", 2);

int ret = il.Action();

Console.WriteLine("ret = " + ret);

return ret;

}

public delegate int DoHandler2();

public static int CallWithTimeout2(DoHandler2 action, int timeoutSecond)

{

Thread threadToKill = null;

DoHandler2 wrappedAction = () =>

{

threadToKill = Thread.CurrentThread;

int ret = action();

return ret;

};

IAsyncResult result = wrappedAction.BeginInvoke(null, null);

if (result.AsyncWaitHandle.WaitOne(timeoutSecond))

{

return wrappedAction.EndInvoke(result);

}

else

{

threadToKill.Abort();

return 222;

}

}

}

输出内容：

FiveSecond

0

222

Add Result

ret = 9

9

Add Result

222

可见，如果需要退出纯C#的代码，超时后，随着Thread.Abort后，线程退出了，第二次调用FiveSecondMethodRet没有打印FiveSecod可以看出。

但是当调用C的dll时，第二次超时，thread退出了，没有打印ret=222，但是dll中还是运行完了，打印了Add Result。

有没有办法，第二次的Add Result不打印，直接退出。