java script 移除数组,JavaScript splice() 方法

实例

例子 1

在本例中，我们将创建一个新数组，并向其添加一个元素：

var arr = new Array(6)

arr[0] = "George"

arr[1] = "John"

arr[2] = "Thomas"

arr[3] = "James"

arr[4] = "Adrew"

arr[5] = "Martin"

document.write(arr + "
")

arr.splice(2,0,"William")

document.write(arr + "
")

输出：

George,John,Thomas,James,Adrew,Martin

George,John,William,Thomas,James,Adrew,Martin

例子 2

在本例中我们将删除位于 index 2 的元素，并添加一个新元素来替代被删除的元素：

var arr = new Array(6)

arr[0] = "George"

arr[1] = "John"

arr[2] = "Thomas"

arr[3] = "James"

arr[4] = "Adrew"

arr[5] = "Martin"

document.write(arr + "
")

arr.splice(2,1,"William")

document.write(arr)

输出：

George,John,Thomas,James,Adrew,Martin

George,John,William,James,Adrew,Martin

例子 3

在本例中我们将删除从 index 2 ("Thomas") 开始的三个元素，并添加一个新元素 ("William") 来替代被删除的元素：

var arr = new Array(6)

arr[0] = "George"

arr[1] = "John"

arr[2] = "Thomas"

arr[3] = "James"

arr[4] = "Adrew"

arr[5] = "Martin"

document.write(arr + "
")

arr.splice(2,3,"William")

document.write(arr)

输出：

George,John,Thomas,James,Adrew,Martin

George,John,William,Martin