ORA-06502/ORA-06512错误
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/awrload.sql
~~~~~~~~~~
AWR LOAD
~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~ This script will load the AWR data from a dump file. The ~
~ script will prompt users for the following information: ~
~ (1) name of directory object ~
~ (2) name of dump file ~
~ (3) staging schema name to load AWR data into ~
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Specify the Directory Name
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Directory Name Directory Path
------------------------------ -------------------------------------------------
DATA_PUMP_DIR /u01/oracle/admin/ora11g/dpdump/
ORACLE_OCM_CONFIG_DIR /u01/oracle/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/ccr/state
XMLDIR /u01/oracle/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/xml
Choose a Directory Name from the list above (case-sensitive).
Enter value for directory_name: DATA_PUMP_DIR
Using the dump directory: DATA_PUMP_DIR
Specify the Name of the Dump File to Load
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Please specify the prefix of the dump file (.dmp) to load:
Enter value for file_name: awrdat_70441_70885-vpos-primary
Loading from the file name: awrdat_70441_70885-vpos-primary.dmp
begin
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-06502: PL/SQL: numeric or value error: character string buffer too small
ORA-06512: at line 2
因为导出来的awr数据库的编码是AL32UTF8,而现在的编码是ZHS16GBK,所以解决方法是设置NLS_LANG为合适编码
[oracle@xifenfei ~]$ env|grep NLS_LANG
NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK
[oracle@xifenfei ~]$ export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8
ORA-31640
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/awrload.sql
~~~~~~~~~~
AWR LOAD
~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~ This script will load the AWR data from a dump file. The ~
~ script will prompt users for the following information: ~
~ (1) name of directory object ~
~ (2) name of dump file ~
~ (3) staging schema name to load AWR data into ~
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Specify the Directory Name
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Directory Name Directory Path
------------------------------ -------------------------------------------------
DATA_PUMP_DIR /u01/oracle/admin/ora11g/dpdump/
ORACLE_OCM_CONFIG_DIR /u01/oracle/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/ccr/state
XMLDIR /u01/oracle/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/xml
Choose a Directory Name from the list above (case-sensitive).
Enter value for directory_name: DATA_PUMP_DIR
Using the dump directory: DATA_PUMP_DIR
Specify the Name of the Dump File to Load
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Please specify the prefix of the dump file (.dmp) to load:
Enter value for file_name: awrdat_70441_70885-vpos-primary
Loading from the file name: awrdat_70441_70885-vpos-primary.dmp
…………
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| Loading the AWR data from the following
| directory/file:
| /u01/oracle/admin/ora11g/dpdump/
| awrdat_70441_70885-vpos-primar.dmp
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
| *** AWR Load Started ...
|
| This operation will take a few moments. The
| progress of the AWR load operation can be
| monitored in the following directory/file:
| /u01/oracle/admin/ora11g/dpdump/
| awrdat_70441_70885-vpos-primar.log
|
DBMS_DATAPUMP.ADD_FILE(dump file)
ORA-39001: invalid argument value
Exception encountered in AWR_LOAD
begin
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-20115: datapump import encountered error:
ORA-39001: invalid argument value
ORA-39000: bad dump file specification
ORA-31640: unable to open dump file
"/u01/oracle/admin/ora11g/dpdump/awrdat_70441_70885-vpos-primar.dmp" for read
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SWRF_INTERNAL", line 1717
ORA-06512: at line 3
begin
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-20106: AWR tables do not exist for the 'AWR_STAGE' user
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_SWRF_INTERNAL", line 2920
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
ORA-06512: at line 3
... Dropping AWR_STAGE user
End of AWR Load
这里我们可以看到,dmp文件名为31个字符,而在提示文件名的时候是30个字符,从而出现了dmp文件不存在而导致的相关错误,解决方案重命名dmp文件,名称不超过30个字符