1.下载mysql的repo源
wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
2.安装mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm包
rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
3.安装mysql
yum install mysql-server
4.启动mysql
service mysqld start
5.修改密码
进入mysql: mysql -uroot
use mysql
UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD('newpassword') where USER='root';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
6.开放远程登录
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123456' WITH GRANT OPTION;
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
7.设置utf-8
vim /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
#
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
# innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
#
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin
#
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
# join_buffer_size = 128M
# sort_buffer_size = 2M
# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0
# Recommended in standard MySQL setup
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_general_ci
[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
[client]
default-character-set=utf8
重启mysql