c语言各个窗口的作用,【窗口编程】一个简单的C语言窗口程序

#include

//回调函数

LRESULT CALLBACK WinProc(HWND hwnd,UINT message,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)

{

switch(message)

{

case WM_CLOSE:

DestroyWindow(hwnd);

PostQuitMessage(0);

break;

default:

return DefWindowProc(hwnd,message,wParam,lParam);

}

return 0;

}

//主函数入口

int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,LPSTR szCmdLine,int iCmdShow)

{

TCHAR szname[]=TEXT("classname");

HWND hwnd;

MSG msg;

ZeroMemory(&msg,sizeof(msg));

WNDCLASS wndclass;

wndclass.style=CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;

wndclass.lpfnWndProc=WinProc;

wndclass.cbClsExtra=0;

wndclass.cbWndExtra=0;

wndclass.hbrBackground=(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);

wndclass.hCursor=LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_ARROW);

wndclass.hIcon=LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_APPLICATION);

wndclass.hInstance=hInstance;

wndclass.lpszClassName=szname;

wndclass.lpszMenuName=NULL;

RegisterClass(&wndclass);//注册窗口类

hwnd=CreateWindow(szname,TEXT("窗口"),WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW ,CW_USEDEFAULT,CW_USEDEFAULT,CW_USEDEFAULT,CW_USEDEFAULT,NULL,NULL,hInstance,NULL);

if(hwnd)

ShowWindow(hwnd,SW_SHOW);

else

{

MessageBox(NULL,TEXT("创建窗口失败！"),TEXT("提示"),MB_OK);

UnregisterClass(szname,hInstance);

return 1;

}

UpdateWindow(hwnd);

while(GetMessage(&msg,hwnd,0,0)>0)

{

TranslateMessage(&msg);

DispatchMessage(&msg);

}

UnregisterClass(szname,hInstance);

return msg.wParam;

}

【编译环境】：Visual Studio 2010