signature=0360cc8739dc05f74b381c474779e25b,晚发老年哮喘患者皮肤过敏原试验和血清IgE水平测定分析...

中牛安用医学 2002年第 4卷第 6期 Journal of Chinese Practical Medicine,2002，Vo1．4， No．6 ‘1‘

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晚发老年哮喘患者皮肤过敏原试验和血清 I gE水平测定分析

承德医院附属医院呼吸科 067000 张庆 邢志俐 田伟 孙桂香 柴景瑞

[文章编号] 1562—9031(2002)一O6—000卜02

摘要 目的：探讨晚发老年哮喘临床特点。方法：随机设计，晚发老年哮喘组 (晚发组)19饲；慢性支气管炎组 (慢支组)

1g倒 结果：皮肤过敏原试验阳性：晚发组中 63．15％，慢支组占 10．53％。两组比较差异均具有高度显著性 (P<0．01)。血清

IgE水平：晚发纽为：1l8．21±241．90(IU／皿1)：慢支组为：93．21±72．91(IU／皿1)：两组比较差异无显著性 (P>0．05)。结

论：皮肤过敏原试验阳性可以作为晚发老年哮喘与慢支鉴别指标这一。

关键词 晚发老年哮喘 慢性支气管炎

To discuss alergy

．

skin test and seuum igE of late-onset asthma in the elderly

Department of RespiratoW Medicine Cheng De medical college．afiliated Hospital Cheng De，ZhangQing，Xingzhili、Tianwei，067000

Abstract Objective：To discuss clinical characteristics of asthma in the elderly．Method：19 patients with Late-onset Asthma

(kOAbvem studied in comparison with【9 patients(>~years)with Chronic bronchitis(CB)ln ai r padents．altergy skin test and s mm

[gE levels were measured Result：1．Positive allet,gy ski rt test：it takes 63 l 5％ in LOA and tO 53％ in CB．There is signifcant difference

betweenthehv0 g roups(P<0 Ol】2 Serum IgElevelsweremeasured：ThatislI8．2I_-4-241 901U n̂Lin LOA and 93 2I±72 91 IU,'mL

in CB．By comparison．there is 110 no signifcant diference fP)0 05)Conclusion LOA is diferent from CB in alergy skin test It is

considered as one ofthe index which identif),LOA and CB in positive Alergy skin test

Key wodrd： asthma in the elderly Chronic bronchitis

流行病学己证实老年时期为哮喘发病的第二个

高峰期。尽管如此，老年哮喘的诊断率仍很低 。

为此，笔者对晚发老年哮喘与慢性支气管炎患者进

行皮肤过敏原