java fetch_抓取资源（fetch）的java示例代码

参考 http://developer.qiniu.com/docs/v6/api/reference/rs/fetch.html

//ak，sk配置在config中

1.使用七牛相关sdk：

public void fetch(){

String from = "http://ubmcmm.baidustatic.com/media/v1/0f000Q4BuusCvrTW2gnMm0.png";

String to = "aaa5:media/v1/0f000Q4BuusCvrTW2gnMm0.png";

String encodeFrom = EncodeUtils.urlsafeEncode(from);

String encodeTo = EncodeUtils.urlsafeEncode(to);

String url = "http://iovip.qbox.me/fetch/" + encodeFrom + "/to/" + encodeTo;

mac = new com.qiniu.api.auth.digest.Mac(Config.ACCESS_KEY, Config.SECRET_KEY);

Client client = new DigestAuthClient(mac);

CallRet ret = client.call(url);

}

2.独立代码及其相关代码，使用apache http client。(可不要 handleResult)

public void fetch1() throws Exception{

String from = "http://ubmcmm.baidustatic.com/media/v1/0f000Q4BuusCvrTW2gnMm0.png";

String bucket = "aaa5";

String key = "media/v2/0f000Q4BuusCvrTW2gnMm0___.png";

fetch(from, bucket, key);

}

public CallRet fetch(String from, String bucket, String key) throws InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, IOException{

String to = bucket + ":" + key;

String encodeFrom = encodeBase64URLSafeString(from);

String encodeTo = encodeBase64URLSafeString(to);

String url = "http://iovip.qbox.me/fetch/" + encodeFrom + "/to/" + encodeTo;

HttpClient client = Http.getClient();

HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);

String accessToken = signRequest(post, Config.SECRET_KEY, Config.ACCESS_KEY);

post.setHeader("User-Agent", Config.USER_AGENT);

post.setHeader("Authorization", "QBox " + accessToken);

HttpResponse res = client.execute(post);

CallRet ret = handleResult(res);

return ret;

}

public static String CHARSET = "utf-8";

public static String encodeBase64URLSafeString(String p) {

return encodeBase64URLSafeString(toByte(p));

}

public static String encodeBase64URLSafeString(byte[] binaryData) {

byte[] b = encodeBase64URLSafe(binaryData);

return toString(b);

}

/** 保留尾部的“=” */

public static byte[] encodeBase64URLSafe(byte[] binaryData) {

byte[] b = Base64.encodeBase64URLSafe(binaryData);

int mod = b.length % 4;

if(mod == 0){

return b;

}else{

int pad = 4 - mod;

byte[] b2 = new byte[b.length + pad];

System.arraycopy(b, 0, b2, 0, b.length);

b2[b.length] = '=';

if (pad > 1) {

b2[b.length + 1] = '=';

}

return b2;

}

}

public static byte[] toByte(String s){

try {

return s.getBytes(CHARSET);

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

throw new RuntimeException(e);

}

}

public static String toString(byte[] bs){

try {

return new String(bs, CHARSET);

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

throw new RuntimeException(e);

}

}

public static String signRequest(HttpRequestBase request,

String secretKey, String accessKey) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeyException, IOException {

URI uri = request.getURI();

String path = uri.getRawPath();

String query = uri.getRawQuery();

byte[] sk = toByte(secretKey);

javax.crypto.Mac mac = javax.crypto.Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA1");

SecretKeySpec keySpec = new SecretKeySpec(sk, "HmacSHA1");

mac.init(keySpec);

mac.update(toByte(path));

if (query != null && query.length() != 0) {

mac.update((byte) ('?'));

mac.update(toByte(query));

}

mac.update((byte) '\n');

signEntity(request, mac);

byte[] digest = mac.doFinal();

byte[] digestBase64 = encodeBase64URLSafe(digest);

StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer();

b.append(accessKey);

b.append(':');

b.append(toString(digestBase64));

return b.toString();

}

private static void signEntity(HttpRequestBase request, javax.crypto.Mac mac)

throws IOException {

HttpEntity entity = getEntity(request);

if (entity != null) {

if (needSignEntity(entity, request)) {

ByteArrayOutputStream w = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

entity.writeTo(w);

mac.update(w.toByteArray());

}

}

}

private static HttpEntity getEntity(HttpRequestBase request) {

try {

HttpPost post = (HttpPost) request;

if (post != null) {

return post.getEntity();

}

} catch (Exception e) {

}

return null;

}

private static boolean needSignEntity(HttpEntity entity, HttpRequestBase request) {

String contentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";

Header ect = entity.getContentType();

if(ect!= null && contentType.equals(ect.getValue())){

return true;

}

Header[] cts = request.getHeaders("Content-Type");

for(Header ct : cts){

if(contentType.equals(ct.getValue())){

return true;

}

}

return false;

}

public static CallRet handleResult(HttpResponse response) {

try {

StatusLine status = response.getStatusLine();

int statusCode = status.getStatusCode();

String responseBody = EntityUtils.toString(

response.getEntity(), CHARSET);

return new CallRet(statusCode, responseBody);

} catch (Exception e) {

return new CallRet(400, e);

}

}