配置go环境会和php环境冲突,Mac go 环境配置 以及 Beego 环境搭建

1.安装 go

方式1 - brew 安装

brew install go

Go环境配置

1.安装完毕后 执行 go env 查看默认配置信息

jason@local ~$ go env

GOARCH="amd64"

GOBIN=""

GOCACHE="/Users/jason/Library/Caches/go-build"

GOEXE=""

GOFLAGS=""

GOHOSTARCH="amd64"

GOHOSTOS="darwin"

GOOS="darwin"

GOPATH="/Users/jason/go"

GOPROXY=""

GORACE=""

GOROOT="/usr/local/go"

GOTMPDIR=""

GOTOOLDIR="/usr/local/go/pkg/tool/darwin_amd64"

GCCGO="gccgo"

CC="clang"

CXX="clang++"

CGO_ENABLED="1"

GOMOD=""

CGO_CFLAGS="-g -O2"

CGO_CPPFLAGS=""

CGO_CXXFLAGS="-g -O2"

CGO_FFLAGS="-g -O2"

CGO_LDFLAGS="-g -O2"

PKG_CONFIG="pkg-config"

GOGCCFLAGS="-fPIC -m64 -pthread -fno-caret-diagnostics -Qunused-arguments -fmessage-length=0 -fdebug-prefix-map=/var/folders/ln/hbt1_qj17yxdqylb8lkdcrhc0000gn/T/go-build175946943=/tmp/go-build -gno-record-gcc-switches -fno-common"

2.配置信息说明与修改

说明：

GOROOT：就是go的安装环境

GOPATH：作为编译后二进制的存放目的地和import包时的搜索路径。其实就是go项目工作目录, GOPATH包含三个目录

src目录下主要存放go的源文件

pkg目录存放编译好的库文件，主要是*.a文件;

bin目录主要存放可执行文件

修改 ~/.bash_profile，添加以下配置

export GOPATH=/Users/jason/workespace/go

export PATH=$PATH:/$GOPATH/bin

source ~/.bash_profile

2.安装Beego

go get github.com/astaxie/beego

go get github.com/beego/bee

执行 bee version,显示以下内容，说明安装成功

jason@local ~$ bee version

______

| ___ \

| |_/ / ___ ___

| ___ \ / _ \ / _ \

| |_/ /| __/| __/

\____/ \___| \___| v1.10.0

├── Beego : 1.11.2

├── GoVersion : go1.12.6

├── GOOS : darwin

├── GOARCH : amd64

├── NumCPU : 8

├── GOPATH : /Users/jason/workespace/go

├── GOROOT : /usr/local/go

├── Compiler : gc

└── Date : Wednesday, 26 Jun 2019

3.创建项目

jason@local ~$ bee new Test

______

| ___ \

| |_/ / ___ ___

| ___ \ / _ \ / _ \

| |_/ /| __/| __/

\____/ \___| \___| v1.10.0

2019/06/26 20:42:02 WARN ▶ 0001 You current workdir is not inside $GOPATH/src.

2019/06/26 20:42:02 INFO ▶ 0002 Creating application...

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/conf/

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/controllers/

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/models/

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/routers/

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/tests/

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/static/

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/static/js/

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/static/css/

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/static/img/

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/views/

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/conf/app.conf

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/controllers/default.go

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/views/index.tpl

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/routers/router.go

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/tests/default_test.go

create /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/main.go

2019/06/26 20:42:02 SUCCESS ▶ 0003 New application successfully created!

4.运行项目

cd /Users/jason/workespace/go/src/Test/

bee run